C30 Chapter Review
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| landform | physical features on the Earth's surface, such as a mountain or valley
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| weathering | the process of breaking rock into silt, sand, and other tiny pieces called sediment
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| erosion | ______is the process of moving sediment from one place to another
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| deposition | the process of dropping, or depositing, sediment in a new location
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| mass movement | the downhill movement of rock and soil because of gravity
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| fault | a break in the Earth's crust, along which pieces of the crust move
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| mantle | the layer of rock beneath Earth's crust
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| core | the center of the Earth
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| plate | a rigid block of Earth's crust and upper mantle rock
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| magma | molten rock from the Earth's mantle
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| volcano | mountain formed by lava and ash.
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| earthquake | sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust
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| fault | a break in the Earth's crust, along which pieces of the crust move.
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| continental drift | the theory that the continents move over Earth's surface.
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| Pangea | the supercontinent that held all of Earth's land 225 million years ago.
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| fossils | remains or traces of past life found in Earth's crust.
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| arches, tables, dunes | formed when wind erodes rock and deposits sediments.
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| terminal moraines | water erodes rocks and deposits sediments to form this.
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| deltas, beaches, canyons, sinkholes, floodplains | ice erodes rock and deposits sediments to form these.
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| crust, mantle and core | Layers of the Earth, beginning with the outermost.
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| continental drift | formed Gondwana and Laurisa
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| Cenozoa | NOT an ancient continent.
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