Gov Ch. 11 vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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expressed powers | Those delegated powers of the National Government that are spelled out, expressly, in the Constitution; also called the "enumerated powers."
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implied powers | Those delegated powers of the National Government that are suggested by the expressed powers set out in the Constitution; those "necessary and proper: to carry out the expressed powers
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inherent powers | Powers the Constitution is presumed to have delegated to the National Government because it is the government of a sovereign state within the world community
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strict constructionist | One who argues a narrow interpretation of the Constitution's provisions, in particular those granting powers to the Federal Government.
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liberal constructionist | One who argues a broad interpretation of the provisions of the Constitution, particularly those granting powers to the Federal Government.
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consensus | General agreement among various groups on fundamental matters; broad agreement on public questions.
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tax | A charge levied by government on persons or property to meet public needs.
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direct tax | A tax that must be paid by the person on whom it is levied
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indirect tax | A tax levied on one party but passed on to another for payment.
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deficit financing | Practice of funding government by borrowing to make up the difference between government spending and revenue.
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public debt | All of the money borrowed by the government and not yet repaid, plus the accrued interest on that money; also called the national debt of federal debt.
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commerce power | Exclusive power of Congress to regulate interstate and foreign trade.
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legal tender | Any kind of money that a creditor must, by law, accept in payment for debts.
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bankruptcy | The legal proceeding by which a bankrupt person's assets are distributed among those to whom he or she owes debts.
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naturalization | The governmental acquisition of private industry for public use.
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copyright | The exclusive, legal right of a person to reproduce, publish, and sell his or her own literary, musical, or artistic creations.
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patent | A license issued to an inventor granting the exclusive right to manufacture, use or sell his or her invention for a limited period of time.
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eminent domain | Power of a government to take private property for public use.
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appropriate | Assign to a particular use.
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Necessary and Proper Clause | Constitutional clause that gives Congress the power to make all laws "necessary and proper" for executing its powers
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doctrine | Principle or fundamental policy
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successor | A person who inherits a title or office
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impeach | To bring formal charges against a public official; the House of Representatives has the sole power to impeach civil officers of the united States.
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acquit | Find not guilty of a charge.
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perjury | The act of lying under oath.
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censure | Issue a formal condemnation.
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subpoena | An order for a person to appear and to produce documents or other requested materials.
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