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Notes

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Sine   In a right triangle, it is the ratio of the opposite leg to the hypotenuse.  
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Cosine   In a right triangle, it is the ratio of the adjacent leg to the hypotenuse.  
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Tangent   In a right triangle, it is the ratio of the opposite leg to the adjacent leg.  
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Cosecant   The reciprocal of Sine.  
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Secant   The reciprocal of Cosine.  
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Cotangent   The reciprocal of Tangent.  
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Arcsine   The inverse of Sine.  
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Arccosine   The inverse of Cosine.  
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Arctangent   The inverse of Tangent.  
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Standard Position   The initial side lies on the positive x-axis and the vertex is at the origin.  
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Radian   It is converted to degrees by multiplying by 180 degrees/Pi and is the measure of a central angle whose sides intercept an arc that is the same length as the radius of the circle.  
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Periodic   A function that repeats itself on a given interval.  
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Arc Length (Equation/Definition)   It is equal to the product of the measure of the radius of the circle r and the radian measure of the central angle theta that it subtends.  
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Area of a Sector (Equation/Definition)   Part of a circle bounded by the central angle and the intercepted arc. It is determined by taking one half of the radius squared times theta.  
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Angular Velocity (Equation/Definition)   Is the ratio of change in the central angle in radians to the time required for the change. Also represented by the Greek Letter Omega.  
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Linear Velocity   Is the ratio of change in the length to the time required for the change  
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Quadrantal Angle (Chapter #5)   The angles whose terminal sides lie on an axis.  
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The parts to y = A sin ( k@ - c) + h   A is the amplitude, k is used to determine the period, c is used to determine the phase shift, h is used to determine the vertical shift.  
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Amplitude   In a function y = A sin x, it is the absolute value of A.  
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Period (Equation/Definition)   It is found by taking 2 pi/k. It is the length on the domain of the graph where the function repeats.  
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Phase Shift (Equation/Definition)   A horizontal translation of a trigonometric function. It is found by taking c/k, where k >0. If c < 0, the shift is to the left. If c > 0, the shift is to the right.  
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Vertical Shift   It is the value h in the equation. If h>0, the graph moves upward. If h< 0, the graph moves downward  
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Dimensional Analysis   Is the process of treating unit labels as mathematical factor affected by division.  
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Created by: Chuckee23
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