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Chap. 7

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Electoral college   The body of electors who formally elect the United States president and vice-president  
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Elector   A person appointed to vote in presidential elections for the major candidates  
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Executive order   A rule issued by the president that has the force of law  
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Pardon   The act of excusing a mistake or offense  
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Reprieve   An order to delay a person's punishment until a higher court can hear the case  
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Amnesty   A pardon to a group of people  
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Foreign Policy   A nation's overall plan for dealing with other nations  
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National Security   The ability to keep that country safe from attack or harm  
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Treaty   A formal agreement between the governments of two or more countries  
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Executive Agreement   An agreement between the president and the leader of another country  
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Ambassador   An official representative of a country's government  
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Trade Sanction   An effort to punish another nation by imposing trade barriers  
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Embargo   An agreement among a group of nations that prohibits them all from trading with a target nation  
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Cabinet   A group of advisers to the president that includes the heads of 15 top-level executive departments  
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Federal Bureaucracy   The collective agencies and employees of the executive branch  
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Independent Agency   A federal board or commission that is not part of any cabinet department  
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Government Corporation   An agreement providing a dual system of congressional representation  
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Political Appointee   A person appointed to a federal position by the president  
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Civil Service Worker   A person hired into a government position  
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Civil Service System   The practice of hiring government workers on the basis of open, competitive examinations and merit  
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Spoils System   A system that rewards people with government jobs on the basis of their political support  
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Merit System   A system that hires people into government jobs on the basis of their qualifications  
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Created by: abdieldeleon
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