FSHN 450-3 kids
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Malnutrition cutoff | <5th percentile
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| Overweight cutoff | >65th percentile
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| Obese cutoff | >90th percentile
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| 4 nutrients of concern children | iron, zinc, calcium, vitamin D
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| 3 alternative growth assessments | arm span, sitting height, knee height
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| spastic CP | low activity and thus low energy requirements
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| athetosis CP | high activity and thus high energy requirements
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| Down’s syndrome issues in infancy | difficulty feeding, poor suck reflex
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| Down’s syndrome issues in childhood | CHD/Osteoporosis risk, limited activity, constipation
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| LBW | <2500g
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| VLBW | <1500g
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| ELBW | <1000g
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| Preterm infant | <37 weeks
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| Patent ductus arteriosus | vessel connecting aorta and pulmonary artery normally closes after birth; large holes may exist
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| 4 nutrients low pre-term | DHA, Ca, Phos, vit D
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| MNT jaundice | ADEK, 125% energy
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| Retinopathy | high dose of vitamin R not recommended (necrotizing enterocolitis)
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| necrotizing enterocolitis | death of cells and inflammation of GI and colon
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| tube feed or pn VLBW | tube feed, more absorption, stimulate GI (but start w/ PN and transition because necrotizing enterocolitis)
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| ELBW fluid | 160-220 mL/kg
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| VLBW fluid | 135-190 mL/kg
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| BM fortifier kcal/oz and protein/oz | 28, 3
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| Meconium ileus | meconium remains in SI (hallmark of CF)
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| What nutrient do CF patients lose? | sodium (add Na to Gatorade)
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| Pancreas CF | need replacement of enzymes
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| Lungs CF | thick mucous
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