Language of Medicine - Flash Cards - From MTatHome.com
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| What is the combining form for: abdomin/o | abdomen
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| What is the combining form for: acr/o | extremities, top, extreme point
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| What is the combining form for: acu/o | sharp, severe, sudden
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| What is the combining form for: aden/o | gland
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| What is the combining form for: amni/o | amnion (sac surrounding the embryo in the uterus)
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| What is the combining form for: arthr/o | joint
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| What is the combining form for: bi/o | life
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| What is the combining form for: blephar/o | eyelid
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| What is the combining form for: cardi/o | heart
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| What is the combining form for: cyst/o | urinary bladder
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| What is the combining form for: erythr/o | red
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| What is the combining form for: hydr/o | water, fluid
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| What is the combining form for: lapar/o | abdomen, abdominal wall
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| What is the combining form for: leuk/o | white
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| What is the combining form for: mast/o | breast
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| What is the combining form for: my/o | muscle
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| What is the combining form for: ot/o | ear
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| What is the combining form for: path/o | disease
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| What is the combining form for: phag/o | to eat, swalllow
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| What is the combining form for: pulmon/o | lungs
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| What is the combining form for: rhin/o | nose
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| What is the combining form for: sarc/o | flesh
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| What is the combining form for: thromb/o | clot
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| What is the combining form for: ven/o | vein
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| abdominocentesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the abdomen.
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| achondroplasia | Inherited disorder of cartilage formation in the fetus leading to dwarfism.
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| acromegaly | Excessive enlargement of the limbs (extremities) due to thickening of bones and soft tissues; caused by Hypersecretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland.
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| acute | Having severe symptoms and a short course of illness.
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| adenoids | Small masses of lymphatic tissue in the throat, close to the nasal (nose) passageway.
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| adipose | Pertaining to fat.
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| amniocentesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the amnion sac surrounding the embryo and fetus.
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| angiogenesis | Formation of blood vessels.
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| angiography | Process of recording blood vessels using contrast and x-rays.
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| angioplasty | Surgical repair of a blood vessel by inserting a catheter (tube) and balloon inside an artery to enlarge the opening.
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| arteriosclerosis | Hardening of an artery by thickening and loss of elasticity of the arterial walls.
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| arthralgia | Joint pain.
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| atrophy | Decrease in size of normally developed organ or tissue of the body; wasting away.
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| axillary | Pertaining to the under arm or armpit.
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| blepharoptosis | Sagging or drooping eyelid; ptosis.
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| bronchitis | Inflammation of bronchial tubes.
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| carcinogenenic | Pertaining to producing cancer.
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| carcinogenesis | Formation or production of cancer.
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| cardiomyopathy | Disease of heart muscle.
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| chronic | Pertaining to occurring over a long time.
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| cystocele | Hernia of the urinary bladder.
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| eosinophil | A granular white blood cell with cytoplasmic granules that stain with eosin (a reddish dye).
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| erythrocyte | Red blood cell.
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| erythropenia | Deficiency of red blood cells.
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| hematoma | Mass or collection of blood; bruise.
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| hemolysis | Destruction of red blood cells.
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| hemostasis | To stop or control the escape of blood by artificial means or by clotting.
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| hydronephrosis | Abnormal condition of fluid build-up in the kidney; caused by obstruction to the flow of urine.
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| inguinal | Pertaining to the groin.
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| ischemia | Condition of holding back blood from an organ or tissue.
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| laryngeal | Pertaining to the larynx or voice box.
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| laryngectomy | Removal of the larynx or voice box.
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| leukemia | Malignant condition of white blood cells, increased numbers of immature leukocytes and decreased erythrocytes and platelets.
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| mastectomy | Removal of a breast.
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| metastasis | Spread of a malignant tumor from its original site to a new or distant location.
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| morphology | Study of the shape or form of cells.
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| myalgia | Muscle pain.
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| myelogram | X-ray record of the spinal cord.
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| myeloma | Malignant tumor of bone marrow.
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| necropsy | Viewing a dead body; autopsy.
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| necrotic | Pertaining to death of cells.
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| neuralgia | Nerve pain.
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| ophthalmology | Study of the eye and eye disorders.
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| osteogenic | Pertaining to produced in or by bone.
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| otalgia | Ear pain.
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| pathogenesis | Development of disease.
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| pericardium | Membrane surrounding the heart.
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| pulmonary | Pertaining to the lungs.
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| rectocele | Hernia of the rectum.
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| splenomegaly | Enlargement of the spleen.
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| staphylococci | Berry or spherical shaped bacteria.
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| streptococcus | Berry or spherical shaped bacterium in twisted chain formation.
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| thoracentesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid form the chest.
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| tracheotomy | New opening of the trachea to the outside of the body.
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| venule | A small vein.
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