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Early vocabulary for introductory algebra

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is the numerical coefficient (or 'coefficient') of a term?   The numerical factor of a term  
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What are like terms?   terms that have exactly the same variable part  
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What is a linear equation in one variable?   An equation that can be written in the form ax+b=c, where a, b, and c are real numbers and a does not equal 0.  
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What property is illustrated by the following example: If a=b , then ac=bc?   Multiplication property of equality.  
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What property is illustrated by the following example: 4(7+x) = 28 + 4x ?   Distributive property  
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What property is illustrated by the following example: 4x + 3 + x + 2 = 4x + x + 3 + 2 ?   Commutative property of addition  
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What property is illustrated by the following example: (8+7)+3 = 8+(7+3) ?   Associative property of addition  
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In the following list, which terms are like terms: 4x, 4y, 3x, 4, -2x ?   4x, 3x, and -2x  
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Define equivalent equations.   Equations that have the same solution.  
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What is a formula?   An equation that describes a known relationship among quantities.  
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Define absolute value.   The distance between that number and 0 on the number line.  
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A symbol used to represent a number is called ____.   a variable  
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Two numbers whose product is 1 are called ____.   reciprocals  
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The number in a fraction below the fraction bar is called the _____.   denominator  
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The number in a fraction above the fraction bar is called the _____.   numerator  
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Parentheses, brackets, and fraction bars are examples of _____ .   grouping symbols  
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The value for a variable that makes an equation true is called the _____ .   solution  
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Two numbers that are the same distance from zero but lie on opposite sides of 0 are called ____ .   opposites  
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What is the sum of 8 and 2 ?   10  
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What is the difference of 8 and 2 ?   6  
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What is the product of 8 and 2 ?   16  
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What is the quotient of 8 and 2 ?   4  
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This symbol < means ______.   Less than  
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This symbol > means ______ .   Greater than  
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What does it mean to solve an equation?   To find the value for the variable that will make the equation true.  
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By what property do we know that x = 1/2 and 5x = 5(1/2) are equivalent equations?   Multiplication property of equality  
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By what property do we know that x = 5 and 3+x = 3+5 are equivalent equations?   Addition property of equality  
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Created by: btimmer
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