History Southern Colonies Study Stack
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What are the Southern Colonies? | Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia
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| Who was the driving force that granted Sir George Calvert a charter to establish Maryland? | King Charles I
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| Why did King Charles I grant a charter to Sir George Calvert for Maryland? | The colony was for Catholics so that they could worship freely.
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| When Calvert died who took over his dream and why? | His son, Cecilia Calvert, because he realized his fathers dream.
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| When the settlers of Maryland sailed up Chesapeake Bay where did they settle? | St. Mary's
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| In the beginning of Maryland's growth who outnumber who? | Protestants settlers outnumbered Catholics.
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| What was passed to protect the Catholics in Maryland? | The Act of Toleration
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| In the Protestant-controlled assembly in Maryland, what was made the official church of Maryland? | The Angelica Church
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| What happened to the Catholics in Maryland? | They were persecuted again, much like they had been in England.
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| Who found Maryland? | Sir George Calvert
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| For Virginia know about Roanoke and Jamestown. |
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| Who found the Carolinas? | 8 nobles
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| Who granted the Carolinas to the eight nobles | King Charles II
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| What kind of colony was the carolinas? | Proprietary colony
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| What town was first established in the carolinas? | Charles Town
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| Who wrote the Carolinas constitution? | John Locke
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| What kind of people were in North Carolina? | poor farms from Virginia
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| What did North Carolina rely in? | Virginia ports and merchants
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| What was it like in North Carolina? | There were mostly small farms with few slaves
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| What did South Carolina have that North Carolina didn't have | A better harbor (Charles Town)
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| What was South Carolina like? | It had large plantation that grew rice and indigo
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| Did South Carolina have slaves? | Yes
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| Where were the South Carolina slaves from? | Barbados, West Indies
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| Who was the majority of South Carolina population made up of? | Enslaved Africans
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| What was the last of the 13 colonies? | Georgia
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| What did Georgia do for the other colonies? | It help protect them from the Spanish Florida attacks
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| Who received a charted to establish something in Georgia? | James Oglethorpe
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| What did James Oglethorpe establish? | The Haven for Debtors
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| What was Oglethorpe's Vision? | He wanted the colonies people to be hard-working, independent, protestant, small farms, and he also banned slavery, Catholicism, and rum
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| When Georgia was changing what were some of the things that changed? | Larger landholdings were available and the band on slavery and rum were lifted (though you could still not practice Catholicism)
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| What happened to Georgia in 1752? | Georgia was turned back over to the king
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| How does the Triangular Trade work? | -Enslaved Africans were shipped to the West Indies and then onto the British colonies
-New England shipped good to Europe
-Europe shipped manufactured good to Africa
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| What was the Middle Passage? | Where slaves were tightly packed into ships and shipped to the West Indies (most inhumane part of the Triangular Trade) Some did not make the journey
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| Where did slaves mostly live in the New World? | In the South on plantations
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| What was the Slave Code or the behavior conducts for slaves? | -Isolation
-Severe punishment
-Illiteracy
-Fugitive slaves
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| Did any slaves have a chance at freedom, if yes how? | Yes if they were skilled workers
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