urinalysis review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| epididymis | A single , tightly coiled tube above each testis that stores sperm
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| nephrotomography | a study in which several planes of the kidney are visualized
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| bladder | an expandable hollow organ; temporary reservoir for urine
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| Hematuria | blood in the urine
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| PSA--prostate specific antigen | blood test used to detect prostatic disorders
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| renal artery | carries waste laden blood to the tubules
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| calculi | commonly called stones; composed of mineral salts
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| BUN blood urea nitrogen | determines the amount of nitrogen in blood that comes from urea
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| C&S- culture& sensitivity | determines the causative organism of an infection and identifies how the organism responds to various antibiotics
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| urinary system | eliminates harmful products in the blood and filters them through urination
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| Gynecomastia | enlargement of breast tissue in the male
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| Cryptoorchidism | failure of the testes to descend into the scrotal sac prior to birth
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| Nephrons | filtering units located in the kidney tissue
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| kidneys | fist-sized organs in the abdominal cavity
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| Nephropexy | fixation of a floating or mobile kidney
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| Impotence | inability of a male to obtain or maintain an erection
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| Incontinence | inability to control urine elimination or bowel function
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| Balanitis | inflammation of the skin covering the glans penis
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| PKD polycystic kidney disease | inherited disease in which sacs of fluid called cysts develop in the kidneys
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| Foreskin | loose skin covering the penis
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| Hemodialysis | mechanical removal of waste substances from the blood
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| Electrolytes | mineral salt (sodium, potassium, or calcium) that carries an electrical charge
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| Prostatocystalgia | pain in the prostate and bladder
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| dysuria | painful urination
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| residual | pertaining to that which is left as a residue
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| renal | pertaining to the kidney
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| nephrolithiasis | presence of kidney stones
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| nitrogenous wastes | product of protein metabolism
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| diuretics | promote and increase the excretion of urine
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| pyuria | pus in urine
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| pyelolithotomy | removal of a stone from the renal pelvis by an incision
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| circumcision | removal of the foreskin
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| vasectomy | removal /excision of the vas deferens
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| kidney transplant | replacement of a diseased kidney
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| urgency | sensation of the need to void immediately
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| peritoneum | serous membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity
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| phimosis | stenosis of the foreskin so that it cannot be retracted over the glans penis
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| renal vein | structure which carries blood away from the kidney
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| varicocele | swelling and distension of veins of the spermatic cord
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Created by:
eleanor r
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