Mr. Gs Skin Terms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Sebum | oil; mild antibacterial agent
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Sweat | Contains water, salt and waste. Sweat evaporates and helps cool the body.
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Melanin | substance in skin cells that colors the skin, protects against UV light
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Functions of Skin | Protection (serves as a barrier to pathogens and UV rays), Sensory perception, Body temperature regulation, Storage, Absorption, Excretion, Production of vitamin D
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Epidermis | outer layer of skin
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Pores | openings that allow sweat to reach the surface
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Sweat Glands | a special group of cells that produce or makes sweat
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Dermis | true layer; contains blood vessels, nerves, hair follicles
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Sudoriferous glands | sweat glands
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Sebaceous glands | oil glands
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Subcutaneous layer (hypodermis) | fat layer that connect the skin to the muscles
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Acne | bacterial infection of sebaceous glands
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Athlete's foot | contagious; fungal infection
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Third degree burn | involves destruction of epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous layer
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Erythema | reddish color ot the skin that can be caused by burns or congestion in the blood vessels
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Albino | absence of color pigment
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Jaundice | yellowish discoloration of the skin; a result of liver or gallbladder disease.
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Cyanosis | bluish discoloration of the skin; a result of insufficient oxygen reaching the cells; associated with cardiovascular and respiratory disorders.
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Alopecia | baldness
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Dermatitis | inflammation of the skin
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Eczema | non contagious, inflammatory skin disorder caused by an allergen or irritant.
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Impetigo | a highly contagious skin disease caused by streptococci or staphylococci organisms.
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Psoriasis | Chronic non contagious skin disease. Thick red areas covered white silver scales.
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Ringworm | A highly contagious fungal infection of the skin or scalp.
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Verrucae | Warts caused by a viral infection of the skin.
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Skin cancer | The most common of all cancers. Three main types. Basal cell carcinoma, Squamous cell carcinoma and Melanoma.
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