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Syntax Terms

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Word
Definition
Polysyllabic   words that are more than one syllable—the higher the ratio of polysyllabic words, typically the more difficult the content.  
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Denotative   containing an exact meaning  
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Connotative   containing a suggested meaning  
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Euphonious   pleasant sound words  
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Cacophonous   harsh sound words  
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Anastrophe   sentences where the word order is reversed or rearranged  
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Declarative   makes a statement  
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Interrogative   ask a question  
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Imperative   gives a command  
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Exclamatory   gives some type of emotion  
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Polysyndeton   using multiple conjunctions to slow the pace  
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Asyndeton   omitting conjunctions to produce a fast pace  
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Periodic   sentences that save the meaning until the end of the sentence  
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Loose   meaning of the sentence is at the beginning, allowing you to ignore the rest  
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Simple   one independent clause  
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Compound   two independent clauses  
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Complex   one independent and one dependent  
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Compound-complex   two independents and one dependent  
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Anaphora   epetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses  
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Epistrophe   repetition of the same word or phrase at the end of successive clauses  
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Epanalepsis   epetition of a word at the end of a clause that occurred at the beginning  
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Parallelism   coordinating word order or ideas to create a certain effect or emphasis  
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Chiasmus   structure of the first clause is reversed in the second clause  
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Semicolon   gives equal weight to independent clauses (usually a sign of parallelism)  
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Colon   directs readers’ attention to the words that follow. (for example this list)  
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Dash   marks a sudden change in thought or tone—is this stuff making sense yet??  
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Indicative   used for factual sentences  
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Subjunctive   used to express doubt or a conditional attitude  
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Imperative   used for commands or a direct tone  
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Monosyllabic   words that are only one syllable in length—used for simplicity  
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Created by: sajavoo