Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| A normal and healthy infant should, at the end of 1 year, have ________________________ its weight and grown 10–12 inches in length | triple
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| The circumference of the infant’s and child’s head should be measured until the child is | 3 years old
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| A child has a weight that falls in the 25th percentile on the weight chart. This means that in a sample of 100 children, 24 other children weigh___________________than that patient | less
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| The length of an infant is measured when the infant is in what positions | supine
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| The infant is able to clearly distinguish between its parents and strangers at about what age | 8 months
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| Oral temperatures in children over the age of | 5
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| The first round of pediatric immunizations is usually completed by the time the child is__________________ years old | 1.5
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| Taking an aural temperature measures the temperature of the | tympanic membrane
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| Newborns who continue to exhibit jaundice after discharge from the hospital may need to be tested for | BUN
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| The fastest method that can be used to determine a child’s body temperature | aural
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| The average blood pressure for a 10-year-old child is | 110/60
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| At age 2, the child’s pulse rate should be in the range of | 70-110
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| The apical pulse is located where | left of the sternum at the 5th intercostal space
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| Most vaccines are a suspension of microorganisms that stimulate the production of | antibodies
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| Malnutrition, poor growth, hygiene, and gross dental disorders are all signs | neglect
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| Another name for varicella | chickenpox
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| children, abuse involves | physical, emotional, and sexual injury
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| The injection site of choice for infants and young children | vastus lateralis
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| What is a lateral curvature of the thoracic and sacral regions of the spine | scoliosis
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| Two injections which are usually administered subcutaneously are | MMR and Varicella
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| The chart that is usually used to test a child’s eyesight is | snellen
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| The Denver II Test is used to measure | development
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| Documenting immunizations in the medical record, the ______________ and ______________ should be recorded in addition to the usual information, which includes date, site of injection, side effects, and who administered the immunization. lot | and exp. date
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| The United States government uses the term “geriatric” to refer to people who are | 65
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| An elderly person may have to learn how to move in order to avoid dizziness due to a condition known as | vertigo
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| What age group is the fasted growing group in the US | elderly
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| The most common musculoskeletal disorder found in the elderly | osteoporosis
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| The most common changes that are seen in the elderly | degenerative
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| In cold weather, what problem has a higher incidence in the elderly than in the rest of the population | hypothermia
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| Decrease in peripheral vision changes more in the | elderly
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| The elderly patient who is being over medicated so that he or she will not be a bother or complain is said to be suffering from | neglect
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| With aging, what decreases in size and has less ability to filter waste byproducts | kidneys
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| Patients with sensory dementia often become | angry, frustrated
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| Eighty percent of men over the age of 60 years have prostate | hypertrophy
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| The degree of dementia in a patient is proportional to the loss of substance in the ______________________lobes of the brain | frontal
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| A decrease in the ability to control emotions is one of the first signs | dementia
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| Parkinson’s disease, arthritis, and respiratory conditions can cause the elderly to have a | decreased mobility
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| There is a noticeable decrease in memory and reaction time beginning at age | 70
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| When working with a patient known to be hearing impaired what is the best way to speak to them | face them
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| Decreased ability to hear low-frequency tones begins at age | 60
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| The best way to prevent elder abuse is early | intervention
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| Low mental functioning is known as | senile
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| A lack of sensation due to reduced nerve function | neuropathy
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| Memory loss, difficulty completing task are signs of | Alzheimer's
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| Hepatitis B | HepB
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| Diptheria, tetanus, and pertussis | DTaP
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| Haemophilus influenza b | Hib
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| Inactive polio vaccine | IPV
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| Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine | PCV-7
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| Rotavirus | RV
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| Measles, mumps, rebella | MMR
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| Hepatitis A | HepA
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| Meningococcal | MMPSV4
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| Human Papilloma virus | HPV
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| Influenza | TIV
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| anti | against
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| endo | within
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| exo | outside
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| hyp/o | under, below, low
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| oxy | rapid
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| poly | many, excessive
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| pro | infront of
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| in | in, into
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| one | mono
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| aden/o | adrenal/ gland
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| calc/o | calcium
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| crin | secrete
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| gen/o | origin
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| gonad/o | gonad
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| vas/o | vessel
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| thyr/o | thyroid
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| neur/o | nerve
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| lact/o | milk
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| thalam/o | thalamus
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| phys/o | to grow
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