Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| WBC | white blood cell
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| RBC | red blood cell
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| CBC | complete blood count
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| BMP | basic metabolic panel
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| CA | cancer
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| Bx | biopsy
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| BP | blood pressure
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| GB | gallbladder
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| HTN | hypertension
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| NKA | no known allergies
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| NKDA | no known drug allergies
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| RA | rheumatoid arthritis
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| SOB | shortness of breath
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| C with a line over it | with
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| S with a line over it | without
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| XR | X-Ray
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| US | ultrasound
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| CAT | computed axial tomography
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| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging
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| PET | positron emission tomography
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| crit | to seperate
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| cyst/o | bladder
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| hemat/o | blood
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| oma | tumor, mass
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| o/logy | study of
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| iatrist, -ologist, -ist | one who specializes
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| a-, an | without
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| aden/o | gland
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| cyt/o | cell
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| ectomy | removal
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| endo | within
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| erythr/o | red
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| hepat/o | liver
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| hist/o | tissue
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| itis | inflammation
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| leuk/o | white
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| is used to puncture the skin at various depths | lancet
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| If a microscope’s objective lens was set on 100x (oil immersion), the total magnification would be | 1000x
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| Used as evidence in a court of law refers to | chain of custody
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| What is the centrifuge used for | to separate blood and urine
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| What urine test requires the patient to discard the first morning urine | 24hr
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| What is the most common vein used for a venipuncture | median cephalic
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| What type of urine collection has the patient void a small amount and collect the specimen into the cup | mid stream
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| A patient’s hematocrit test result is usually the patient’s hemoglobin test result. | 3x
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| What must you perform to evaluate the quality of test results | quality controls
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| Diabetes, kidney disease, and UTI’s are all diagnosed by running what test | UA
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| What should be used to clean the microscope lens | lens paper
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| According to CLIA what type of test would a rapid strep fall under | waived test
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| What department studies the immune responses of the body | serology
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| What color of tube would you use to collect a CBC | lavender
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| What color of tube does not contain additives and is used for whole blood | red
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| all does the buffy coat consist of | WBC, Platelets
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| What is the most common anticoagulant is used in vacutainers | EDTA
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| When unclotted whole blood is centrifuged, what go(es) to the top of the tube. | plasma
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| When should the tourniquet be released | on the last tube of blood
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| What is HDL | good cholesterol
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| The 2-hour postprandial test is done to screen for | diabetes
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| What is used to detects the presence and amount of a substance in the urine | reagent strip
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| The glucose tolerance test is a(n) _______ test. | timed
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| The first drop of blood collected from a skin puncture for a blood smear should be | wiped away
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| Materials suspended in urine that are not dissolvable | solutes
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| Lab form showing the identification of a specimen and the lab test to be performed | laboratory requisition
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| A sweet-smelling, “fruity” odor to urine can be an indication of | diabetes
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| What test measures how fast RBC’s settle at the bottom of a tube | ESR
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| CLIA-waived tests signify | minimal risk of error
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| The blood test that measures the average glucose level in the RBCs for a 3-month period is the | glycosylated hemoglobin
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| The first morning specimen of urine is requested many times as the choice of specimen because | more concentrated
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| Liquid portion of blood | plasma
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| The top liquid portion is the __________________________________of a centrifuged urine specimen | supernatant
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| Bilirubin in the urine can be an indication of | liver disease
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| What test measures the kidney’s ability to concentrate urine | specific gravity
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| An instrument used to separate blood | centrifuge
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| What urine test is the most frequently performed urine test | random
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| Blood in urine is called | hematuria
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| What gauge of needle is used to draw a large sample of blood | 18-22
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