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Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
ad lib   as disired  
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a, ante   before  
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guttat   drop by drop  
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h   hour  
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IM   intramuscular  
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inj   injection  
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noct   night  
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NPO   by mouth  
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qh   every hour  
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q   every  
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qd   every day  
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qhs   every hour sleep  
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q6h   every 6 hours  
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qid   four times a day  
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bid   two times a day  
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tid   three times a day  
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noc   night  
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STAT   immediatly  
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Dx   diagnosis  
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sig   directions/signature  
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a.c.   before meals  
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p.c.   after meals  
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gt   drop  
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npo   nothing by mouth  
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prn   as needed  
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c with a line over it   with  
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s with a line over it   without  
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C   100  
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If a pt has a particular medication for a long period of time, a _______________________________may develop.   tolerance  
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The Physicians’ Desk Reference for non prescription drugs identifies____________________________medication   OTC  
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The ______________________ patch is a convenient method of choice for medicating pt’s for many medical conditions   transdermal  
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Under the controlled substance act of 1970, all doctors who prescribe medication in the US must register with the   DEA  
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A form of inhalation medication that should be kept in every medical practice for emergency use   Oxygen  
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Valium is an example of a   sedative  
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How often is the PDR published   yearly  
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An agent that lowers blood glucose levels is classified as a   hypoglycemic  
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Commonly used medications should be periodically rotated according to their   exp date  
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ASA and other drugs that reduce fever are classified as a   antipyretic  
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What kind of drug is to prevent or decrease the severity of a disease   prophylatic  
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In what method are pills, tablets, syrups, and sprays given   orally  
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What category classifies drugs that are accepted for medical use but are tightly regulated   schedual II  
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Medication given to pt’s in the form of gases, sprays, fluids, and powders are   inhalants  
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What drug category includes heroin, LSD, and marijuana   schedual I  
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An agent that facilitates removal of secretion of bronchopulmonary mucus membranes are called   expectorant  
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A written signed prescription order for a controlled substance must be presented to the pharmacy with in how many hours   72 hours  
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When phoning in a prescription, the MA should ask the pharmacist to repeat the info to ensure   accurecy  
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What method of administering medication requires placing it under the tongue   sublingual  
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Topical medication can come in   salves, paste, ointments  
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Most oral medications are intended for absorption in what organ   sm intestine  
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What denotes the drugs active ingredient producing desired effect   generic name  
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When giving a pt medication in the office, you must read the lable_________________times   3  
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An agent that produces a lack of feeling, which may be local or general is a   anesthetic  
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An agent that destroys or inhibits the growth of microorganisms   antibiotic  
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An agent that prevents or controls high blood pressure is called a   antihypertensive  
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An agent that prevents or relieves coughs is called a   antitussive  
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An agent that reduces nasal congestion is called a   decongestant  
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An agent that relieves pain without causing unconsciousness is called a   analgesic  
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An agent that prevents or relieves nausea and vomiting   antimetic  
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An agent that that increases the excretion of urine is called a   diuretic  
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The extent or degree to which a substance is poisonous   toxicity  
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A condition in which the use of a drug should not be used is called a   contradiction  
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A decrease in susceptibility to a drug after continuous use is called   tolerance  
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To weaken the strength of a substance is called   dilute  
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The study of drugs   pharmocology  
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A druggist who is licensed to prepare and dispense medication   pharmacist  
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An inactive, harmless substance used to satisfy a pt’s desire for medication is called a   placebo  
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The prevention of a disease through the prescription of drugs is called   prophylactic  
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A response to drugs other than the effect desired is called   side effect  
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