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Medical Terminology chapter 2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
iatr/o   physician; medicine (also mean treatment)  
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eti/o   cause ( of disease)  
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onc/o   tumor; mass  
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-pathy   disease  
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-gen   substance or agent that produces or causes  
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dia-   through; complete  
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dys-   painful; abnormal; difficult; labored  
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hypo-   below; incomplete; deficient; under  
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xanth/o   yellow  
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-megaly   enlargement  
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-genic   producing; originating; causing  
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-oma   tumor; swelling  
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neur/o   nerve  
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sarc/o   flesh; connective tissue  
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viscer/o   internal organs  
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chrom/o   color  
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erythr/o   red  
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-oid   resembling  
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-osis   abnormal condition (means increase when used with blood cell word roots)  
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-plasia   condition of formation; development; growth  
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-al, -ic, -ous   pertaining to  
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pro-   before  
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-cyte   cell  
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meta-   after; beyond, changes  
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rhabd/o   rod-shaped; striated  
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somat/o   body  
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cyt/o   cell  
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epitheli/o   epithelium  
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leuk/o   white  
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hist/o   tissue  
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lei/o   smooth  
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kary/o   nucleus  
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path/o   disease  
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cancer/o, carcin/o   cancer  
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melan/o   black  
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chlor/o   green  
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cyan/o   blue  
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fibr/o   fiber  
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organ/o   organ  
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lip/o   fat  
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gno/o   knowledge  
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neo-   new  
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hyper-   above; excessive  
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-logist   one who studies and treats (specialist, physician)  
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aden/o   gland  
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system/o   system  
🗑
my/o   muscle  
🗑
-logy   study of  
🗑


   

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