Patient Assessment LN
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The science of applying physical laws/ theories to biologic problems | Biophysical
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pertaining to a combination of psychological/ social factors | Psychosocial
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pertaining to the operation of the mind; referring to the process by which we become aware of perceiving thinking/ remembering | Cognitive
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objective finding determined by a clinically evident indictor of a health problem | Signs
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subjective complaints reported by the Pt. such as pain or visual disturbances. | Symptoms
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Private portion of information/ Pt. care | Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act (HIPPA)
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What brought them to the doctor office | CC (chief complaint)
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It is the new diagnosis that accrue after a period of time form the first diagnosis which is re-evaluated to see whether a changed has happen if so it is call differentiated diagnosis.. | Differentiated Diagnosis
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The record of the PT. name, address, date of birth, insurance information, personal data, history, physical examination/laboratory findings | Database
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present illness: purpose of the visit | Chief complaint (CC)
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Past medical history (PMH): summary of the PT. previous health. It include dates/ details regarding the PT.'s usual childhood diseases (UCD) or (UCHD) major illnesses, surgeries, allergies accidents/frequently used OTC medication/immunization record | Past history (PH)
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parents/siblings/ and their health, if deceased, cause/ age of death. | Family History (FH)
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lifestyle, hobbies, occupation, use of tobacco, alcohol, sleeping habits, exercise, diet/ last menstrual period (LMP) | Social History (SH)
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review of systems (ROS); these questions provide a guide to the PT's general health/ help detect conditions other than those covered under present illnes | System Review (SR)
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Provides a holistic picture of the Pt.'s health | The social history
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can increase BP readings | anxiety
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Pt's perception of health problem | A symptom
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the Pt's is consciously aware of the information but refuses to admit it | Suppression
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assesses all of the Pt.'s needs, not just the physical problems | Holistic care
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Organizes Pt information for quick review, Has four basic parts | POMR (problem oriented medical record)
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Performed by the physician during the physical examination | Review of System
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allows Pt. the freedom to share the details of their health problem (teenagers value their privacy | Privacy
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complete privacy is required for | Pt. interviews
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repeating or paraphrasing the PT. words | Restatement involves
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indicates the MA has harmonious relationship with PT./ staff members | Rapport
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using reflection help identify a Pt.'s feelings/ allow the PT to explain those feelings | Displaying Empathy
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is accepting PT as they are, without judgment | Empathy
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is an essential part of communication, verifies that the Pt. understands the information given | Feedback
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displays empathy/ allows the PT. to discuss their concerns. PT. wit functional disorder has symptoms but no clinical evidence of a disease giving advice can interfere with therapeutic communication | Therapeutic listening
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The PT's words/identifying the feeling expressed | Reflection involves paraphrasing
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information provided by PT about their health problem (subjective data include the PT's report of the symptoms of the disease | Subjective data
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Provide specific information | Direct questions
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is initiated by the sender, sent via a channel to the receiver, who returns details of the message via feedback to the sender | Linear communication
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Allow the MA to gather more details about the PT''s chief complaint | Open-ended questions
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ask for specific, short answers. (closed questions provide specific information about the PT) (Asian PT. may avoid eye contact) | Closed questions
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approximately an arm's length away (territorial boundaries of the person with whom you are communicating with) | Therapeutic distance
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can interfere with therapeutic communication (crossed arms and legs may intimidate the pt) | Body language
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Delivers more than 90% of a message | Body language 2
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is a demonstrated when a Pt. reverts to previous behavior. congruence is a reflected in verbal/ nonverbal messages that are the same | Congruence = agreement
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summarizing/seeking reinforcement of PT. information. | Clarification involves
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indicators of CV (cardiovascular)=disease | Hypertension and leg cramps
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documentation is used in the POMR chart | SOAPE
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should never appear in the medical record | Judgmental statements
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are part of the PT. plan | Referrals
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a working diagnosis which is formed from the physician's first impressions of the PT symptoms | Initial diagnosis
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occurs when an individual accuses another person of having feelings the individual possesses | projection
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refers to the length of time the Pt. has had the symptoms | duration
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EMR | Electronic Medical Record
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occurring in or affecting members of a family more than would be expected by chance | Familial
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Relationship of harmony/ accord between the Pt./ the healthcare professional | Rapport
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Created by:
chass
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