math vocab questions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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SUM | answer to an addition problem
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difference | answer to a subtraction
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product | answer to a multiplication problem
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quotient | answer to a division problem
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factor | numbers that are multiplied
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number sentence | sentence using numbers and symbols.
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steps of division | divide
multiply
subtract
bring down
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reciprocal | when a fraction is flipped upside down
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8 ounces | 1 cup
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2 cups | 1 pint
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2 pints | 1 quart
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4 quarts | 1 gallon
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16 ounces | 1 pound
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2000 pounds | 1 ton
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12 inches | 1 foot
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3 feet | 1 yard
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5280 feet | 1 mile
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metric prefixes in order from greatest to least | kilo,hecto,deka,unit,deci,centi,milli
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Cartesian plane | ordered pair (x, y),origin (0,0),quadrants 1 - 4,x axis- horizontal (over),y axis - vertical (up and down)
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Order of Operations | parentheses,exponents,multiplication\division
addition\subtraction
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area | multiply length times width or count the number of squares in an area
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perimiter | the distance around a shape. Add up all the sides
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parallel lines | lines that never cross
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perpendicular lines | lines that cross in right angles
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acute angle | angle that is smaller than 90 degrees
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obtuse angle | angle that is larger than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees
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right angle | angle that is 90 degrees
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straight angle | 180 degrees or a line
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line | a line that goes in both directions with no endpoint.
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ray | part of a line that has one endpoint and goes in the other direction without stopping.
It is written ray CD or CD
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line segment | part of line that has two endpoints
It is written line segment ST or ST
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exponents | a power
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equilateral triangle | all 3 sides are equal
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isosceles triangle | two sides are equal
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scalene triangle | none of the sides are equa
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acute triangle | all 3 angles are acute
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obtuse triangle | one angle is obtuse
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right triangle | one angle is right
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quadrilateral | any four sided polygon
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trapezoid | quadrilateral that has exactly one pair of parallel sides
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parallelogram | a quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel and are the same length
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rhombus | opposite sides are parallel and all sides are the same length
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pentagon | five sides polygon
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hexagon | six sided polygon
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octagon | eight sided polygon
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reciprocal | when a fraction is flipped upside down
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