chapter 11 & 12
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Gonads | ovaries and testes
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ovum | female reproductive eggs
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Genitalia | reproductive organs
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Gynecology | the study of diseases of the female reproductive organs
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Gynecologist | a specialist in the studies of the diseases of the female reproductive system.
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cervic/o | cervix (the back part of the neck of the vagina)
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colp/o | vagina
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gynec/o | female
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hyster/o | uterus
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metr/o | uterine tissue
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oophor/o | ovary
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salping/o | Uterine tube (fallopian tube)
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Vulv/o | vulva (external genitalia)
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-cidal | killing
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vesic/o | bladder, cyst, or sac
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genit/o | genitals (sexual organs)
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gonad/o | genitals or reproduction
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men/o | month
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-plasia | development or formation
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rect/o | rectum
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Urethr/o | urethra
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urin/o | urine
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vulva (external genitalia) consist of... | Mons Pubis, Labia Majora. Labia Minora, clitoris, and oopenings of glands
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Internal Genitalia consist of.. | left ovary and left uterine tube
right ovary and right uterine tube
uterus
vagina
special glands
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Fallopian Tubes | transport the ova to the uterus (womb)
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vagina | "birth canal" receives the sperm during intercourse
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Uterus | provides nourishment from the time the fertilized egg is implanted until birth
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fetus | the latter stages of a developing offspring
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ovaries | releases eggs and produce hormones
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cervical | pertaining to the neck or the cervix of the vagina
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endometrium | tissue that forms the lining of the uterus
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myometrium | the thick muscular tissue of the uterus
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perimetrum | membrane that surrounds the uterus
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hormones | estrogen and progesterone
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menses | menopause
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-ium | membrane
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speculum | an instrument used to examine the inside of a vagina through a cavity
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cytology | study of cells
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pap smear | collection and examination of cells from the vagina and cervix
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dysplasia | abnormalty in shape, growth, and number of cells
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colposcopy | use of a microscope to magnify the mucosa of the vagina and cervix
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laparoscopy | examination of the abnormal cavity through one or more incisions of the abdominal wall
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hysterosalpingogram | x ray of the uterus and uterine tubes
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amenorrhea | absence of menstrual flow when it is normally expected
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dysmenorrhea | painful menstruation
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menorrhagia | excessive flow during menstruation
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metrorrhagia | bleeding form the uterus at anytime other than during the menstrual period
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polyp | tumor occurring on a mucus membrane
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-cele | hernia
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fistula | abnormal tubelike passage between two internal organs
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-ptosis | prolapse sagging
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Uterine fibroid | the most common benign tumor occurring within the uterus
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IVF | fertilization making babys by injecting the sperm into an egg outside o the bodies.
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-rrhaphy | suture
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tubal ligation | sterilization by binding or crushing the tubes
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amni/o | fetal membrane
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nat/i | birth
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par/o | to bear offsprings
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-para | a woman who has given birth
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ecto | outside
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top/o | location
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post- | after
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ante | before
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gestation | pregnancy
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parturition | child birth
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abruption placentae | separation of the placenta from the uterine wall after 20 weeks or more of gestation or during labor.
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lateral | side
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ptosis | sagging or prolapse
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-pexy | surgical fixation
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gon/o | genitals or reproduction
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orchi/o | testies
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pen/o | penis
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scrot/o | scrotum, bag
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semin/o | semen
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ser/o | serum
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vas/o | vessel or duct
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-genesis | formation
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testorone | male hormone
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erythemato | redness
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ichthy/o | fish
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kerato | horny tissue, (tissue containing keartin
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onych/o ungul/o | nail
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pil/o, trich/o | hair
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seb/o | sebum
(lubricant for hair and skin provides protection from some bacteria
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seps | infection
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septo | infection or septum
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xer/o | dry
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-derm | skin or germ layer
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-static | keeping stationary
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accessory | hair nails subcutaneous glands and sweat glands
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axillary | perteaining to the armpit
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sudoriferous | are sweat glands
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sebaceous | glands the produce sebum
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ungual | pertaining to the nails
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bulla | blister larger than 1 cm
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macule | discolored spot not elevated
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papule | small elevated leisure
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pustule | fluid filled sac containing pus
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vesicle | bliter less thn 1cm filled with clear fluid
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abrasion | skin is scraped or rubbed away by friction
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contusion | a bruise
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incision | smooth edged wound produced by a sharp instrument
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laceration | torn, jagged wound
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puncture | wound made by pearcing
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superficial | only epidemis is damaged
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dermis | damage does not go beyond the layer of skin
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deep | underlying bone and muscle are damaged
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abscess | cavity that contains pus
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albinism | congenital absence of normal pigmengt
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cyanosis | bluish discoloration of skin
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furuncle | a boil
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ichthyosis | dry and scaly skin resembling fish skin
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lipoma | benign tumor composed of fat cells
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mycodermatitis | inflammation of the skin caused by a fungus
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onychomycosis | fungal infection of the nails
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petechiae | tiny purple or red spots on skin
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xerosis | excessive dryness of the skin
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cryosurgery | use of subfreezing temperatures to destroy tissue
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curettage | scraping a surface or removing abnormal tissue
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dermabrasion | physical sanding of the skin
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liposuction | removal of localized areas of fat
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Created by:
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