Stack #186202
Help!
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| By which process can mammals maintain a relatively stable environment in which their cells can function ?? | Homeostasis :)
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| Which cells constantly monitor water in the blood ?? | Osmoreceptors
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| What does ADH stand for ?? | Antidiuretic hormone
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| Where are the receptor cells found ?? | Hypothalamus
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| From which gland is ADH released ?? | Pituitary gland
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| Where are Na and Cl ions actively transported out of the loop of henle ?? | The ascending limb (thicker section)
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| What is Deamination? | When Urea is made from excess amino acids
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| What are the names of the blood vessels which supply the kidneys? | Renal atery/ vein
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| What do PCT and DCT stand for? | Proximal Convoluted Tubule and distal Convoluted Tubule
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| What is the role of a podocyte in ultrafiltration? | It provides support for the membrane with minimum interruption to the filtration
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| What is the difference between a receptor and an effector? | Receptor senses changes in parameter and the effector receives information from the receptor
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| What does ADH stand for? | Antidiuretic hormone
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| What is the toxic substance produced by deamination? This is quickly converted to urea by combination with carbon dioxide. | Ammonia
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| What is the main function of the loop of Henle? | To reabsorb water.
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| How many kidneys do you have? | Two
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| In the PCT, what is pumped out into the blood by active transport using a protein transporter? | sodium ions (Na+)
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| What is the definition of excretion? | the removal of toxic or excess products of metabolism from the body
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Created by:
angela.mak