RBC and Hemoglobin Worksheet
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What physiologic factors affect the red blood cell count? | 1.) Altitude, 2.) Body Fluid (pregnancy & Dehydration)
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| What is Erythrocytosis? | Red Blood Cell Count above normal
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| What causes Erythrocytosis? | Polycythemia Vera (many cells in the blood) (Bone marrow making too many RBCs, WBCs, Platelets) (Cancer -Bone marrow cancer)
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| What causes Oligocythemia? | Anemias (many kinds),
Leukemias (many kinds)
Bleeding
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| What is the function of hemoglobin? | Carries Oxygen
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| What is the abbreviation for Hemoglobin? | Hgb
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| What's makes heme? | Iron & Protoporphyrin
Heme is only 4%.
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| What makes Globin? | RNA (ribonucleic Acid)
Amino Acids (building blocks of protein)
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| Three normal genetic types of hemoglobin? | A1, A2, F
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| What is Electrophoresis? | lab method that seperates genetic types of hemoglobin
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| What are the normal adult hemoglobin values for Men? | 15 - 17 g/dL
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| What are the normal adult hemoglobin values for Women? | 12 - 16 g/dL
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| What are the physiologic factors that affect the RBC count and hemoglobin value? | Age, Gender, Altitude, Body Fluid
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| Which diseases cause a decrease in Hgb? | Anemia, Leukemia, Bleeding
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| Which diseases cause an increase in Hgb? | Polycythemia Vera, Dehydration
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| Two normal physiologic types of hemoglobin | Oxyhemoglobin (arterial blood)
Reduced Hemoglobin (Venous Blood)
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| What can abnormal hemoglobin pigments no longer do? | cannot carry oxygen
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| Cherry Red abnormal hemoglobin pigments | carboxyhemoglobin, combined with carbon monoxide
Does not carry Oxygen
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| Chocolate Brown abnormal hemoglobin pigments | Methemoglobin, Iron in the FE+2, FE+3, ferric
Does not carry Oxygen
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| Lavender/Mauve abnormal hemoglobin pigments | Sulfhemoglobin, combines with sulter
Does not carry Oxygen
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| How does CLIA classify the STAT-site M Hgb meter? | Waived
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| Which units are used to report Hgb results? | g/dL
grams per deci-liter
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| What does H & H stand for? | Hemoglobin & Hematocrit
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| Normal Male adult hemoglobin values | 15 - 17 g/dL
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| Normal Female adult hemoglobin values | 12 - 16 g/dL
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| Normal male RBC count | 4.5 - 6.0 Million
RBC/mm3
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| Normal Female RBC count | 4.0 - 5.5 Million
RBC/mm3
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| WBC count | 4.0 - 11.0 X 10.3/mm3
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