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Normal Lab Tests

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Term
Definition
White blood cound (WBC)   4500-11,000/mm3 (or 10'2 cells/L)  
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Red blood count (RBC)   Male: 4.5-6.2 million/mm'3 (or 10'12cells/L) Female: 4-5.5 million/mm'3 (10'12 cells/L) MCV:80-100 fL MCH:27-31pg MCHC: 32%-36% RDW:11.5%-14.5%  
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Hemoglobin (Hgb or Hb)   Male:14-18g/dL (SI units: 2.17-2.79 mmol/L) Female: 12-16 g/dL (SI Units: 1.86-2.48 mmol/L)  
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Hematocrit (Hct)   Male:40%-54% Female:37%-47%  
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Differential white blood cell count (diff)   Neutrophils 50%-70% Eosinophils 1%-4% Basophils 0-1% Lymphocytes 20%-35% Monocytes3%-8%  
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Prothrombin time/INR (PT/INR)   0.8-1.2  
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Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)   Westergens method: male: younger than age 50, 0-2mm/hr; age 50 or older, 0-20mm/hr; age 50 or older, 0-30mm/hr  
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Platelet count (PIt)   150,000-400,000/mm'3 (SI units: 150-400 x 10'9/L)  
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Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)   45- U/L or less  
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Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)   25-140 U/L  
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Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)   40 U/L or less  
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Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)   7-25 mg/dL  
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Calcium (Ca)   8.5-10.8 mg/dL  
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Chloride (CI)   96-109 mmol/L  
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Total cholesterol   Desirable:Less than 200mg/dL Borderline high:200-239mg/dL High:240mg/dL or greater  
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LDL cholesterol   Optimal:Less than 100mg/dL Near optimal:100-129mg/dL Borderline high:130-159mg/dL HIgh:160-189mg/dL Very high:190mg/dL or greater  
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HDL cholesterol   Optimal:60mg/dL or greater Desirable: Men:40-50mg/dL Women:50-60mg/dL Increased risk for coronary artery disease: Men:Less than 40mg/dL Women: Less than 50 mg/dL  
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Creatinine (Creat)   0.6-1.5mg/dL  
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Globulin (Glob)   2-3.5g/dL  
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Fasting blood glucose (FBG)   Normal:70-99mg/dL Pre-diabetes:100-125mg/dL Diabetes:126mg/dL or above  
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2-Hour postprandial blood sugar (2-hr PPBS)   2-hr PPBS: Less than 140mg/dL (SI units: Less than 7.8 mmol/L)  
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Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)   :(2-hr) Normal:139mg/dL and below Pre-diabetes:140-199mg/dL Diabetes:200mg/dL or above  
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Lactate dehydrogenase 30degree celcius (LD)   240 U/L or less  
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Phosphorus (P)   2.5-4.5 mg/dL  
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Potassium (K)   3.5-5.3mg/dL  
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Sodium (Na)   135-147mmol/L  
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Total bilirubin (TB)   0.2-1.3mg/dL  
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Total protein (TP)   6-8.5g/dL  
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Total thyroxine (Total T4)   4.5-12ug/dL  
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Triglycerides (Trig)   Desriable:Less than 150mg/dL Borderline high:150-199mg/dL High:200-499 mg/dL Very high:500 mg/dL or greater  
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Uric acid (UA)   Male:3.9-9mg/dL Female:2.2-7.7mg/dL  
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