Chapter 4 Integumentary System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| adip/o | fat
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| capit/o | head
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| chrom/o | color
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| chym/o | juice
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| cyst/o | bladder
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| derm/o, dermat/o | skin
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| erythmat/o | red
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| hidr/o | sweat
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| icthyl/o | fishlike
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| kerat/o | hard, horny
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| myc/o | fungus
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| onych/o | nail
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| pedicul/o | lice
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| phe/o | dark
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| poli/o | gray
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| trich/o | hair
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| epi- | above, upon
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| eu- | healthy, normal
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| is- | structure
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| -crine | to secrete
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| -cyte | cell
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| -ferous | pertaining to carrying
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| -itis | inflammation
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| -lysis | breakdown, dissolve
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| -malacia | softening
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| -trophy | process of nourishment
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| excisional biopsy | entire tumor may be removed
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| incisional biopsy | larger tissue samples obtained thru excision
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| needle aspiration | aspiration of fluid from lesions to obtain samples
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| punch biopsy | tubular punch is inserted through to the subcutaneous tissue
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| Mantoux Test | test for TB
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| allograft | graft from another human
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| autograft | graft from one's own skin
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| homograft | another word for allograft
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| xenograft | graft from another species (pig)
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| full thickness graft | graft in which full portions of both epidermis and dermis are used
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| split thickness graft | graft in which epidermis and parts of dermis are used
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| flap | section of skin transferred from one location to an immediately adjacent one (skin graft)
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| debridement | first step in wound treatment, removal of dirt, foreign bodies
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| I&D | incision and drainage; cutting open and removing contents of a wound, cyst, or lesion
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| cyst | nodule filled with a semisolid material
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| ecchymosis | hemorrhage of blood into the subcutaneous tissue (bruise)
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| hematoma | collection of blood trapped in the tissues
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| macule | flat blemish or discoloration less than 1cm
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| nodule | solid lesion less than 2cm
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| papule | raised, solid skin lesion less than 1cm
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| pustule | superficial, elevated lesion containing pus (acne)
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| vesicle, wheal | bite
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| cicatrix | scar
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| fissure | crack-like lesion of the skin
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