Term and Definition on Math, 6th Grade Math Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Algebra | A language of symbols, including variables. | a + -5 x 4 / -4 squared =
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Variable | A symbol (usually a letter) used to represent a number unknown. | b - 3 = -2
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Factors | These are what the numbers are called when they are multiplied. They're _______ of the product. | 2 x 2 = 4
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Prime Number | A whole number that has exactly two numbers only that can be multipied to get that product, 1 and the number itself. | 5 = 1 x 5
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Composite Number | A number (that is greater than 1) with more than two numbers that can be multipied to get the product. | 2 x 2 = 4
1 x 4 = 4
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Prime Factorization | Seperating a composite number, perhaps using a factor tree, to break it down into many prime numbers. | 2
4 >
2
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Base | The _______ is the number used as a factor. The exponent indicates how many times the base is used as a factor. (2 x 2 x 2 = 2 cubed) | 2 x 2 x 2 = 2 cubed
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Numerical Expression | A combination of numbers and operations. (Example: 3 x 2 + 4 x 4) | 3 x 2 + 4 x 4
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Algebraic Expression | Combinations of variables, numbers, and at least one operation. | a x 4
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Evaluate | To find the value of an algebraic expression. | a = 2
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Equation | A sentence that contains an equals sign (=). | a x 4 = 8
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Equals Sign | Shows equality in an equation. | =
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Area | The number of square units needed to cover a surface. | Rectangle: 2 in. by 2 in.
2 x 2 = 4 square inches
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Formula | An equation that shows a relationship among certain quantities./ You can use a _______ to find the area of a rectangle. | Area = Length x Width
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Squared | To the power of 2 | 5 to the second power
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Cubed | To the power of 3 | 5 to the third power
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