Movement and Diag Terms
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| STRIATED | Muscle fibers that move all bones as well as the face and eyes; Has pattern of light and dark bands.
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| FASCIA | Fibrous tissue the envelops and separates muscle; contains the muscle's blood, lymph, and nerve supply.
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| SMOOTH | Muscle fivers that move intermal oragans including the digestive tract, blood vessels, and secretory ducts.
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| CARDIAC | Muscle fibers that are striated in appearance and is like smooth muscle in action. Muscle fibers are branched and only found in the heart.
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| INSERTION | Point of junction of a striated muscle to the bone that moves across a joint.
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| ORIGIN | Point of attachment of a striated muscle to the stationary bone across a joint.
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| FLEXION | Decreasing the angle between two bones; bending a limb at a joint.
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| EXTENSION | Increasing the angle between two bones; straightening out a limb.
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| ABDUCTION | Movement away from the midline of the body
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| ADDUCTION | Movement toward the midline of the body
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| ROTATION | Circular movement around an axis; internal or external.
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| DORSIFLEXION | Decreasing the angle of the ankle joint so the foot bends toward the tibia bone.
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| PLANTAR FLEXION | Increasing the angle of the ankle joint so the foot bends away from the tibia bone.
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| SUPINATION | The act of tuming the palm and forearm forward or up.
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| PRONATION | The act of turning the palm and forearm backwards or down.
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| FIBROMYALGIA | Chronic pain and stiffness in muscles, joints, and fibrous tissue. Fatigue is a common complaint.
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| ATROPHY | Decrease in the size of an organ or tissue (muscle).
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| MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY | Group of inherited diseases characterized by progressive weakness and degeneration of muscle fibers.
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| MRI | Radio waves and magnetic field create images of soft tissue; magnetic resonance imagin.
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| MUSCLE BIOPSY | Removal of muscle tissue for microscopic examination.
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