CQLC APII Urinary System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| This is the term used to describe a bladder infection. | Cystitis
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| This is a general term referring to kidney disease, especially inflammatory conditions. | Nephritis
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| This condition refers to the lack of production of urine by the kidney. | urinary supression
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| this is another term for kidney stones. | renal calculi
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| this term refers to the involuntary voiding or loss of urine in an older child or adult. | incontinence
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| This hormone would tend to increase the amount of urine produced | atrial natriuretic hormone
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| the inner portion of the kidney is called... | renal medulla
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| this condition can be treated by the insertion of a urinary catheter | urinary retention
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| glycosuria is a failure in... | resorption
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| the process by which most of the material in the nephron moves back into the blood is called? | reabsorption
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| what is the first segment of the renal tubules called | proximal convoluted tubule
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| what structure is in the renal corpuscle? | Bowman's capsule
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| this hormone would tend to decrease the amount of urine produced | ADH, and Aldosterone
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| this condition occurs when the kidneys produce urine but the urinary bladder cannot empty | urinary retention
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| this condition is a slow progressive condition resulting from the gradual loss of nephrons that progresses through three stages | chronic renal failure
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| the papilla of the renal pyramids opens into what structure | calyx
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| even though this structure is part of the circulatory system, it is included in the discussion of the urinary system. | glomerulus
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| what are the functions of the urinary system | remove waste from the blood, maintain proper electrolyte balance, maintain proper pH level in the blood.
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| The process by which urine is passed out of the body is called | urination, voiding, micturition
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| the outermost layer of the kidney is called... | renal cortex
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| what is considered an obstructive disorder of the urinary system | renal calculi
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| this tube carries urine out of the kidney | ureter
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| this condition occurs when the kidneys are no longer producing urine | urinary supression
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| this condition refers to an inflammation of the bladder | cystitis
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| to properly clean the blood the kidneys must receive how much of the blood pumped by the heart | 20%
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| Substances are added to the urine in the distal and collecting tubules through this process | secretion
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| blood plasma moving from the glomerulus to Bowman's capsule is called | filtration
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| What part if the kidney is actually an expansion of the upper end of the ureter | renal pelvis
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| the outer layer of the kidney is called the renal medulla | False
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| ANh is a unique hormone because it is produced by the heart | True
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