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Classification of diseases

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Term
Definition
ACQUIRED   Acquired after birth  
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ACUTE   Rapid onset and progress  
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ALLERGIC   Hypersensitivity to foreign proteins  
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CHRONIC   Slow onset and progress  
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CONGENITAL   Present at birth  
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CRYPTOGENIC   Of doubtful or hidden origin  
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ENDOCRINE   Associated with hormone dysfunction  
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FAMILIAL   Occurs in families  
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FUNCTIONAL   No anatomical abnormality demonstrated but associated with dysfunction  
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LATROGENIC   A disease produced by the treatment given for a primary illness  
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IDIOPATHIC   Peculiar to the individual  
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INFECTIOUS   Caused by micro-organisms readily passed on to other people  
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LOCAL   Involving an area or one part of the body only  
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METABOLIC   Disorder of basic working (physiology) of the body  
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NEOPLASTIC   Associated with development of new growths (e.g. malignant or benigh tumours)  
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NOSOCOMIAL   Infection acquired from hospital, e.g. MRSA  
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ORGANIC   Structural abnormality demonstrated  
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SILENT   No symptoms apparant or obvious signs  
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SYSTEMIC   Involving the entire body  
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TRAUMATIC   Involving injury  
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