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Medical Words - AMSPAR 04/05

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Proprietary   Brand Or Trade Name  
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Generic   Official Name Of Drug  
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Osteoarthritis   Inflammation of Joints/Disease Of Ageing  
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Hypersensitivity   Over Sensitive  
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Peptic   Pertaining To The Peptic Ulcers  
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Hepatic   Pertiaing To The Liver  
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Trimester   Third Stage Of Pregnancy  
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Lactation   Milk Producing  
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Polyps   Fleshy Growth  
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Urticaria   Nettle Rash  
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Paediatric   Specialist In The Study Of Children & Their Diseases  
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Abscess   Collection Of Pus In A Cavity  
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Embolus   A Travelling Detached Particle Blood Clot, Fat or Air  
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Prostatitis   Inflammation Of The Prostate Gland  
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Pneumonectomy   Surgical Removal Of The Lung  
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Thoracocentesis   Drawing Off Fluid From The Chest Cavity  
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Atherosclerosis   Condition Of Narrowing & Hardening Of The Arteries  
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Idiopathic   Peculiar To The Individual  
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Nystagmus   Involuntary Rapid Movement Of The Eyeball  
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Otitis Media   Inflammation Of The Middle Ear  
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Hystero-salpingogram   X-Ray Of The Uterus and Fallopian Tube  
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Dialysis   Removal Of Waste From The Body By Artificial Means  
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Thrombocytopenia   A Decrease In the Platelets In The Blood  
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Dysplasia   Abnormal Formation  
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Atrophy   Wasting Of An Organ  
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Hypertrophy   Enlargement Of An Organ WIth Its Own Tissue  
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Pyogenic   Pus Producing  
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Parturition   Giving Birth  
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Diuretic   A Drug Used To Increase The Production Of Urine  
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Stridor   Noise Heard When Breathing  
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Ischaemia   Lack Of Blood To A Part  
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Intranvenous Urogram   X-Ray Of The Bladder Using Opaque Dye  
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Diplopia   Double Vision  
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Ataxia   Unco-ordinated Balance  
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Neurological   Pertainign To The Nerves  
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Paraesthesia   Numbness/Absence Of Feeling  
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Exacerbations   To Make Worse  
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Incontinence   Inability To Control Bladder  
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Eneuresis   Bed Wetting  
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Tachcardia   Fast Heart beat  
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Urethral   Pertaining To The Urethra  
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Prostate   A Gland Found In Men Which Surrounds the Cas Deferens & Urethra  
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Benign   Non-Cancerous  
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Hypertrophy   Enlargement Of An Organ with Its Own Tissue  
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Retention   Retaining Fluid  
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Pelvis   Large Bone Forming A Circle Around The Lower Body  
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Screening   Testing  
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Testes   Male Reproductive Organ  
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Dysphasia   Difficulty Speaking  
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Metropia   Short Sightedness  
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Dysplasia   Abnormal development Of Tissue  
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Cellulitis   Widespread Inflammation Of The Subcutabeous Layer Of SKin  
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Carpals   Hand Bones  
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Tarsals   Foot Bones  
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Caesarean Section   Delivery Of Fetus through Abdominal Incision  
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Supporation   Pus Formation  
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Meleana   Black Tarry Stools  
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Steatorrhoea   Fatty Stools  
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Polydipsia   Excessive Thirst  
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Oesophagitits   Inflammation Of The Food Pipe  
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Vagotomy   Incision Into The Vegas Nerve  
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Gastrojeujonostomy   Incision Into the stomach & Jejunum  
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Hemicolectomy   Incision Into Half The Colon  
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Cystitis   Inflammation Of The Bladder  
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Diagnosis   Make a Diagnosis By Considering The Signs & Symptoms  
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Binocluar   Pertaining To The Eyes  
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Chronic   Slow On Progress  
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Fibrosis   Formation Of Scar Tissue  
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Mennorhagia   Excessive Menstrual Flow  
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Menarche   When Menstrual Cysle Commence  
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haemostatic   An Agent Thats Stops Bleeding  
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Incontinence   Inability To Control The Passing Of Urine Or Faeces  
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Prtrusion   Swelling  
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Haemoptysis   Coughing Up Blood  
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Pyrogenic   Heat Producing  
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Coryza   Common Cold  
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Fibroma   Tumour Of Fibrous Tissue (Scar Tissue)  
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Epithelioma   Tumour Of The Epithelial Tissue (Lining/Covering Of Organs)  
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Embolism   Obstruction Of A Vessel By A Detached Travelling Partice of Blood, Fat Or Air  
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Contusion   Bleeding Beneath The Skin  
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Chondrosarcoma   Malignant Tumour Of Cartilage & Bone  
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Carcinoma   cancerous Cells Growing In The Body  
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Chondroma   Benign Yumour Of Cartilage  
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Oncology   Study Of Tumours  
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Ischaemia   Lack Of Blood To A Part  
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Infarct   A Wedge Shaped Area Of Tissue Deprived Of Blood Supply  
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Carbuncle   Boil Caused By A Skin Infection  
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Contagious   Transmitted By Direct Contact With A Person  
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Endemic   Disease Always Present In An Area  
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Epidemic   Disease Attacking A Large No Of People At One Time In One Area  
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Exudation   Oozing Of Fluid In & Out Of The Capillaries (Blood Vessells)  
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Fibrosis   Excessive Formation Of Scar Tissue  
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Fomites   Obhects Contaminated With Disease  
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Fulminating   Sudden Infection Which Is Rapid In Its Course  
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Gangrene   Death Of A Piece Of Body Tissue  
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Granulation   Healing Of A Wound Where Tissues Renew From The Surface  
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Morbilli   Measels  
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Necrosis   Death Of Tissue  
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Pandemic   WorldWide Disease Affecting A LArge No Of People At Any One Time In One Place  
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Pertussis   Whooping Cough  
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Phagocytosis   Process By Which Phagocytes Overcome Bacteria  
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Pus   Yellowish Liquid Composed of Bacteria  
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Putrefaction   Breaking Down Of Tissue By Bacteria & Odours  
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Pyaemia   Pus In The Blood Stream  
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Septiceamia   Bacteria In The Blood Stream  
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Sporadic   Disease Occuring In Isolated Cases  
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Varicella   Chicken Pox  
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Atrophy   Wastage Of An Organ  
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Cytology   Study Of Cells  
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Histology   Study Of Tissues  
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Hypertrophy   Enlargement Of An Organ With Its OWn Tissue  
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Infarct   A Wedge Area Of Tissue Deprived Of Its Blood Supply  
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Ischaemia   Lack Of Blood To A Part  
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Oncology   Study Of Tumours  
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Benign   Non Cancerous  
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Carcinoma   Cancerous Tumour  
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Chondroma   Beningn Tumour Of Cartilage  
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Chondrosarcoma   Tumour Of Cartilage & Bone  
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Contusion   Bleeding Beneath The Skin  
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Embolism   Obstruction Of A Blood Vessel By Travelling Particle of Blood, Fat Or Air  
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Embolus   Travelling Blood Clot  
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Epithelioma   Tumour Of Epithelial Tissue  
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Fibroma   Tumour Of Fibroids Tissue  
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Haematoma   Swelling Containing Blood  
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Hilium   Depression Of An Organ Where Blood Enters & Leaves  
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Leocopenia   Lack Of White Blood Cells In The Blood  
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Haemothorax   Blood In The Plueral Cavity (Around the lungs)  
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Endsocopy   Internal Examintaion With A Lighted Instrument  
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Diplopia   Double Vision  
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Coronary Artery Disease   Disease Of The Heart  
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Orchitis   Inflammation Of The Testes  
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Hameangioma   Port Wine Birth Mark  
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Stomatitis   Inflammation Of The Mouth  
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Anastomosis   Surgical Joining Of Hollow Organs  
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Lithrotripsy   Crushing Of Stones  
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Arthroscopy   Examination With A Lighted Instrument Of the Joints  
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Peridontal   Around The Tooth  
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Abscess   Formation Of Pus In A Cavity  
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Necrosis   Death Of A Tissue  
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Ischaemia   LackOf Blood To A Part  
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Biopsy   Removal Of Living Tissue For Microscopic Examination  
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Ascites   Excessive Fluid In The Peritoneal Cavity  
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Nephrolith   Kidney Stones  
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Artherosclerosis   Narrowing Of An Artery  
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Oedema   Excessive Fluid In The Tissues  
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Diuretics   A Drug Which Stimulates The Kidneys To Produce More Urine  
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Myleogram   X-Ray Of The Spinal Cord  
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Dysplasia   Abnormal Cell Formation  
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Rhinoplasty   surgical Reconstruction Of The Nose  
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Anaemia   Lack Of Red Blood Cells/Oxygen In The Blood  
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Antibody   Protein Produced To Overcome Infection  
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Anticoagulant   Medicine That Prevents Haemorrhaging  
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Haematoma   Blood Swelling  
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Haematology   Study Of Blood Diseases  
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Haematologist   Specialist In Blood Diseases  
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Haemoglobin   Red Pigment In Blood Cells  
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Haemolysis   Breakign Down Of Red Blood Cells  
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