Lavage
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| If the abdominocentesis is negative | a diagnostic peritoneal lavage may be indicated
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| diagnostic peritoneal lavage consists of | infusion of fluid into the abdomen followed by retrieval of the fluid for lab analysis
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| contraindications are | the same as indicated by abdominocentisis
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| caution should be taken with patients with | respiratory distress, as added pressure from fluid will cause pressure on the diaphragm
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| materials used for DPL are | OTN catheter, IV set, isotonic crystalloid, sterile gloves, surgical set, collection tubes, lidocaine, scrub
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| procedure for DPL is | after clipping and cleaning the area, an incision is made caudal to the umbilicus.
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| once a catheter is inserted and the abdominosentesis is negative | 20ml/kg of crystalloid solution is infused and the patient is rocked side to side. fluid either flows freely or is aspirated. catheter is removed or sutured in
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| what procedure provides a means of obtaining material that is uncontaminated by the oral cavity for culture and cytologic exam. | transtracheal wash
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| what two types of catheters can be used for TTW | OTN and TTN
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| what is the benefit of a TTW | it can identify abnormal cells, inflammation cells, parasites, bacteria and fungi
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Created by:
tnewhouse
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