NUR151 - Family Life
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| General Systems Theory | group of units so combined as to form a whole & to operate in unison; a complex of interacting components - A human body; a family; a football team; A/V system; the government
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| Dynamic Systems | all living things & social groups are dynamic (self evolving or growing)
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| Dynamic Systems | all living things and social groups are dynamic (self evolving or growing
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| Open system | has unlimited number of ever-changing dynamics - more open the system the less predictable the outcome of any change in a system
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| Closed | react w/predictable outcome - Temperature regulating mechanism in the human body is a relatively closed system
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| Trust Versus Mistrust (Birth to 1 Year) | Develops trust following consistency in caregiving/nurturing interactions - Distinguishes self from environment
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| Autonomy Versus Shame and Doubt (1 to 3 Years) | Begins to communicate likes/dislikes - Increasingly independent in thoughts/actions - Appreciates body appearance/function - dressing, feeding, talking, and walking
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| Initiative Versus Guilt (3 to 6 Years) | Identifies w/gender, Enhances self-awareness, Increases language skills, including identification of feelings
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| Industry Versus Inferiority (6 to 12 Years) | Incorporates feedback from peers & teachers - Increases self-esteem w/new skill mastery (e.g., reading, math) - aware of strengths & limitations
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| Identity Versus Role Confusion (12 to 20 Years) | Accepts body changes/maturation - Examines attitudes, values, & beliefs; establishes goals for future - Feels positive about expanded sense of self
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| Intimacy Versus Isolation (Mid-20s to Mid-40s) | Has stable, positive feelings about self - Experiences successful role transitions & increased responsibilities
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| Generativity Versus Self-Absorption (Mid-40s to Mid-60s) | Able to accept changes in appearance & physical endurance - Reassesses life goals - Shows contentment with aging
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| Ego Integrity Versus Despair (Late 60s to Death) | Feels positive about life & meaning - Interested in providing a legacy for next generation
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| The more open the system, the more | tolerance it has for stress & less likely psychosocial or psychosocial dysfunction
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| Family | Two or more related people living together who have a commitment to one-an-other
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| Family of origin | family unto which a person is born; includes immediate family members & other consistent members of household
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| Nuclear family | new family created by a couple & their children (including children from pervious marriages = blended family)
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| Extended family | family network beyond family of origin or nuclear family - relatives and/or in-laws
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| Flexibility | ability to recognize need to change as members move through family life cycle - ability to come up w/available options to cope w/situation that requires change
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| The more flexible the family is | the more open system is to differences & new ideas w/o family members feeling threatened or fearful to losing control or their identity
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| Single Young Adult Stage | accepting separation from parents & responsibility for self - Forming separate identity, Establishing intimate peer relationships, Advancing toward fin independence
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| Newly Married Couple Stage | Goal is commitment to new system - Establishing new identity as couple, Realigning relationships w/members of extended family, decisions about having children
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| Family With Young Children Stage | accepting new generation of members into system - Adjusting marital relationship to parental responsibilities while preserving couple relationship
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| Family With Adolescents Stage | increase flexibility of family boundaries to include children’s independence/grandparents’ dependence
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| Launching Grown Children Stage | accept a multitude of exits from/entries into family system - renegotiations of marital system
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| Family in Later Life Stage | Accepting shifting of generational roles - Maintaining own and/or couple functioning & interest in fact of physiological decline
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