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ch. 21 22 23

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
agricultural revolution   the change from nomadic hunting and gathering to farming that took place about 8000 B.C.  
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civilization   an advanced culture  
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monothesism   the belief in one god  
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protectorate   an area that has its own government but is controlled by an outside power  
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chaparral   a type of natural vegetation that is adapted to Mediterranean climates, small evergreen trees and low bushes. or shrubs  
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poaching   illegal hunting  
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mosque   an Islamic place of religious worship  
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muezzin   in Islam a crier who calls the faithful to prayer five times each day from a minaret  
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minaret   a tall slender tower attached to a mosque  
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desalination plant   the process of removing salt from seawater so that it can be used for drinking and irrigation  
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nomad   a person who travels from place to place  
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trade deficit   the situation in which a country imports more than it exports  
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trade surplus   the situation in which a country exports more than it imports  
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autonomy   independence  
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genocide   the systematic killing or intentional destruction of a people  
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nationalism   pride in ones nation the desire of a cultural group to rule themselves as a seperate nation  
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chernozem   a rich topsoil found in the russian and other mid-latitude grasslands  
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fundamentalism   a set of religious beliefs based on a strict interpretation of sacred text  
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yurt   a round tent made of a wooden frame work and covered with felts or skins  
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desertification   the transformation of arable land into desert either naturally or through human intervention  
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mandate   a commission from the league of nations authorizing a nation to govern a territory  
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zionist    
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self-determination    
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drip irrigation   a process by which precisely controlled amounts of water drip directly onto plants  
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potash   a mineral used in explosives and fertilizer  
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fertile cresent   a region in the middle east where farming and the first civilizations developed  
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militia   a citizen army  
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anarchy   political disorder and violence lawlessness  
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embargo   a severe restriction of trade with other countries  
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infrastructure   the basic support facilities of a community  
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falaj system   in the arabian peninsula an ancient system of underground and surface canals  
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secular    
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shah    
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ayatollah   a religious leader among shiite muslims  
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Created by: austinbetteridge
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