Chapter 11
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| gonad/o | Genitals or reproduction
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| Ovum | Egg
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| uter/o hyster/o | Uterus
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| metr/o metr/i | Measurement or uterine tissue
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| ovar/o oophor/o | Ovary
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| Salping/o | Uterine Tube
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| vulv/o | Vulva
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| Vagina | External female genitalia
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| -cidal | Killing
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| men/o | Month
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| -plasia | Developement or formation
(tissues/cells usually)
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| cyst/o vesic/o | bladder
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| Ovaries _______&________ eggs | matures & releases
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| my/o | muscle
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| The Fimbriae sweep ______ into the ________ _______ | Eggs, Fallopian tubes
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| Pap Smear | -Collects cells from the cervix
-Tests for Cervical cancer
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| Colposcopy | Visual Examination of the vagina
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| Laparoscopy | Visual examination of the pelvic cavity and the reproductive organs
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| Hysteroscopy | -Used to diagnose the cause of infertility
-Direct examination of the cervical canal and uterine cavity.
-Performed to examine the endometrium to obtain a specimen for biopsy.
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| Cervical Polyp | Precancerous growth on the cervix
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| Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) | Result of chronic infection
-scarring, inflammation, low infertility, abdominal pain, abnormal menstrual cycle.
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| Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) | hormone levels increase
-moody, cramping, bloating, etc...
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| Uterine Cancer | abnormal bleeding, pain
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| Cele | Hernia
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| Contraception | Birth control
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| spermicide | kills the sperm
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| intrauterine device (IUD) | Implant that releases hormones to prevent pregnancy
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| in vitro fertilization (IVF) | Eggs from women collects & Sperm from male collected. =Test tube baby
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| Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) | For female with low or abnormal hormone levels
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| conization of the cervix | Excision (removal) of a cone shape area to remove cancerous or abnormal cells
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| Dilation and curettage (D&C) | Opens the cervix with vaginal speculum and scrapes the endometrium
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| Endometrial ablation | Hot fluids used to burn/ destroy the endometrium
-this procedure is done to fix abnormal bleeding
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| amni/o | amnion, amniotic fluid
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| fet/o | fetus
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| nat/i | birth
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| ectopic pregnancy | Pregnancy outside the uterus
(In the fallopian tubes)
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| labor | Uterus is preparing for delivery at birth
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| par/o | to bear offspring
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| parturition | Childbirth
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| antepartum | before childbirth
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| postpartum | after child birth
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| gestation | conception to term (birth)
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| Trimester | Each trimester has 3 months
-3 trimesters
-9 months
-280 days
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| para 1, 11 | Number of pregnancies resulting in live births
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| -para | a woman who has given birth
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| primigravida | First pregnancy
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| gravida 1 | Twins
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| -centesis | removal of fluid with a needle
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| Abruptio placentae | placentaa is first, pulls away from uterus
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| chorionic villus sampling | Part of placenta removed for examination
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| Placenta previa | Placenta is below the fetus blocking the fetus from delivery
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| amniotomy | breaking females water
-cut into the amniotic sac
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| episiotomy | surgical cut of the skin between vagina and rectum
-during childbirth usually
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| -ptosis | to sag or droop
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| mammogram | picture of breast
-looking for areas of white, thicker areas in picture
-test for cancerous
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