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Chapter 8-10 A/P

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Return of fluids/solids into mouth   Regurgitation  
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Enter/o   Small intestine  
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Or/o   Mouth  
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Protrusion of stomach through diaphragm   Hiatal hernia  
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Tissue that covers the trachea and larynx to prevent food from entering the lungs   Epiglottis  
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Worm-like structure at the end of the cecum   Appendix  
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____ produces bile   Liver  
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____ stores bile   Gall bladder  
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Inflammation of the pouch in the colon   Diverticulitis  
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Cholelithiasis   Gallstones  
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Chronic disease of the liver with gradual destruction of cells   Cirrhosis  
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Visualling examine the colon   Colonscopy  
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Cholecystitis   Inflammation of the gall bladder  
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Loss of appetite   Anorexia  
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Vericose vein in the rectum   Hemorroid  
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NPO   Nothing by mouth/Nothing per oral  
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Inflammation of the gum   Gingivitis  
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Pyel/o   Renal pelvis  
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Distension of the renal pelvic due to urine collection in the kidneys   Hydronephrosis  
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Nephrolithiasis   Kidney stones  
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Micturition   Urination  
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Cystalgia   Bladder pain  
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Lith/o   stone  
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Narrowing of the ureters   Ureterstenosis  
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Cytoscopy   Visual examination of the bladder  
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Anuria   No urine  
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Pyuria   Pus in urine  
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Painful urination   Dysuria  
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Blood in urine   Hematuria  
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Carries urine from kidneys to bladder   Ureters  
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Cystotomy   Incision onto bladder  
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Urine formation first takes place in   Nephrons  
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Involentary release of urine   Urinary incontinence  
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UA means   Urinary Analysis  
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Urethritis   Inflammation of the urethra  
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x-ray film of the renal pelvis with dye injected into vein   Intravenus Pyelogram  
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Colp/o   Vagina  
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Oophor/o   Ovary  
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Mast/o   Breast  
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Space between vagina and anus   Perineum  
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A women who has had more than one pregnancy   Multi-gravida  
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Menarche   Beggining of menstruation/ability to reproduce  
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Length of time from conception to birth   Gestation  
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Painful menstruation   Dysmenorrhea  
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Abrupto placenta   The placenta breaks away from the uterine walls prior to birth  
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Benign growth in the uterus   Fibriod tumor  
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Orch/o   Testes  
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Baby from conception to the end of the 8th week   Embryo  
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Spotaneuos abortion also called a   Miscarriage  
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Draining of amniotic fluid   Anmiocentesis  
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Failure of the testes to descend before birth   Cryptorchidism  
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Balanitis   Inflammation of the glans penis  
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Removal of the testes/ovaries   Castration  
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Accumulation of water around testes   Hydrocele  
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PSA   Test for prostate cancer- Prostate-Specific Antigen  
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Carries urine from the bladder to out of the body   Urethra  
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The end of menstruation   Menopause  
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Painful menstration flow   Dysmenorrhea  
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Primapara   First pregnancy  
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Watery mis of food and digestuive fluids   Chyme  
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3 sections of the small intestine, from first to last   Duodenum, Jejunum, Ileum  
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Sigmoid/o   Sigmoid colon  
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3 stages of urine production, first to last   Filtration, Reabsorbtion, Secretion  
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