WVSOM: Subject 5 -- Receptor Biology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Receptor | a cellular factor that recognizes and binds a specific ligand to induce a response
🗑
|
||||
| Ligand | a molecule bound by another molecule such as a receptor
🗑
|
||||
| Intercellular Signaling Molecule | nutrient ligand secreted by one cell to induce a response in another cell
🗑
|
||||
| Hormone | intercellular signaling molecule that controls metabolism or physiology
🗑
|
||||
| Growth factor | intercellular signaling molecule that controls cell cycle progression, cellular differentiation, or morphogenesis during development
🗑
|
||||
| Cytokine | growth factor involved with hematopoiesis
🗑
|
||||
| Isoreceptors | different receptors bound and activated by the same ligand, often inducing distinct responses in different cells
🗑
|
||||
| Paracrine | for an intercellular signaling molecule to diffuse over a short distance, usually through interstitial spaces, to induce a response
🗑
|
||||
| Endocrine | for an intercellular signaling molecule to diffuse through the blood
🗑
|
||||
| Hydrophobic Ligands | Steroids (cholesterol derivatives)
Fatty acid derivatives (prostoglandins, retinoic acid)
🗑
|
||||
| Hydrophilic Ligands | Amino acid derivatives (catecholamines-tyrosine, histamine-histidine, serotonin-tryptophan)
Peptides and proteins (insulin, glucagon, FSH, TGFβ, etc.)
Nucleotides (cAMP)
No carbohydrates - this is the only major class of biochemicals not used as recept
🗑
|
||||
| Transport proteins | action potential initiation & propagation
🗑
|
||||
| Serine/threonine Kinases | Tissue Differentiation
Tissue Patterning
Immunosuppression
Cell Cycle progression
🗑
|
||||
| Seven Receptor Transmembrane | blood glucose levels
metabolism
menstrual cycle
inflamation
glycogenolysis
🗑
|
||||
| Tyrosine Kinases | blood glucose levels
metabolism
cell proliferation
cell cycle progression
differentiation
apoptosis.
glycogen synthesis
🗑
|
||||
| TGF-b | Tissue Differentiation
Tissue Patterning
Immunosuppression
Cell Cycle progression
🗑
|
||||
| Ras | TYROSINE KINASES
metabolism
glycogen synthesis
blood glucose levels
cell cycle progression
apoptosis.
differentiation
🗑
|
||||
| Phosphoinositide | TYROSINE KINASE
cell proliferation
🗑
|
||||
| cAMP | SEVEN TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTOR
blood glucose levels
metabolism
glycogenolysis
menstrual cycle
inflamation
🗑
|
||||
| synaptic ligand-gated ion channels | TRANSPORT PROTEINS
action propagation initiation & potential
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
tjamrose
Popular Genetics sets