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Combining forms of the Urology unit.

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
acid/o-   acid (low pH)  
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absorpt/o-   absorb; take in  
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albumin/o-   albumin  
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alges/o-   sensation of pain  
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alkal/o-   base (high pH)  
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ambulat/o-   walking  
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angi/o-   blood vessel; lymphatic vessel  
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arteri/o-   artery  
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bacteri/o-   bacterium  
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bi/o-   life; living organisms; living tissue  
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blast/o-   immature; embryonic  
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calcul/o   stone  
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calic/o   calix  
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cali/o   calix  
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cancer/o-   cancer  
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carcin/o-   cancer  
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catheter/o-   catheter  
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chron/o-   time  
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col/o-   colon  
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congenit/o-   present at birth  
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contin/o-   hold together  
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corpor/o-   body  
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cortic/o-   cortex (outer region)  
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cutane/o-   skin  
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cyst/o-   bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst  
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dist/o-   away from the center/point of origin  
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electr/o-   electricity  
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enur/o-   to urinate  
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erythr/o-   red  
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filtrat/o-   filtering; straining  
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genit/o-   genitalia  
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gen/o-   arising frmo; produced by  
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glomerul/o-   glomerulus  
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glycos/o-   glucose (sugar)  
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hemat/o-   blood  
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hem/o-   blood  
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hil/o-   hilum (indentation in an organ)  
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hyal/o-   clear; glass-like substance  
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hydr/o-   water; fluid  
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infect/o-   disease within  
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interstiti/o-   spaces within tissue  
🗑
kal/i-   potassium  
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keton/o-   ketones  
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leuk/o-   white  
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lith/o-   stone  
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log/o-   word; the study of  
🗑
metr/o-   measurement; uterus (womb)  
🗑
micturi/o-   making urine  
🗑
mucos/o-   mucous membrane  
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necr/o-   dead cells, tissue, or body  
🗑
nephr/o-   kidney; nephron  
🗑
neur/o-   nerve  
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noct/o-   night  
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olig/o-   scanty; few  
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pelv/o-   pelvis (hip bone; renal pelvis)  
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pen/o-   penis  
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peritone/o-   peritoneum  
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prostat/o-   prostate gland  
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protein/o-   protein  
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proxim/o-   near the center/point of origin  
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pyel/o-   renal pelvis  
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pub/o-   pubis (hip bone)  
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py/o-   pus  
🗑
radi/o-   radius (forearm bone); x-rays; radiation  
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radic/o-   all parts including the root  
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refract/o-   bend; deflect  
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ren/o-   kidney  
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resect/o-   to cut out; remove  
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retent/o-   keep; hold back  
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scler/o-   hard; sclera (white of the eye)  
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sensitiv/o-   affected by; sensitive to  
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son/o-   sound  
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spad/o-   tear; opening  
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spasmod/o-   spasm  
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suspens/o-   hanging  
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tom/o-   cut; slice; layer  
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tox/o-   poison  
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transplant/o-   move something to another place  
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tub/o-   tube  
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tubul/o-   tube; small tube  
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ureter/o-   ureter  
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urethr/o-   urethra  
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urin/o-   urine; urinary system  
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ur/o-   urine; urinary system  
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vagin/o-   vagina  
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ven/o-   vein  
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vesic/o-   bladder; fluid-filled sac (adj. form)  
🗑
excret/o-   removing from the body  
🗑
filtr/o-   filter  
🗑


   

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