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ML 2 - Body in Health and Disease - prefixes, combining forms, and suffixes

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
dors/o   back, dorsum  
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a-   without  
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abdomin/o   abdomen  
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-able   able to be  
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-ad   towards; in the direction of  
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-al   pertaining to  
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ambulat/o   walking  
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ana-   apart from; excessive  
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ancill/o   servant; accessory  
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anter/o   before; front part  
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-ar   pertaining to  
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-ary   pertaining to  
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-atic   pertaining to  
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-ation   a process; being or having  
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-ative   pertaining to  
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-atory   pertaining to  
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auscult/o   listening  
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cardi/o   heart  
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caud/o   tail bone; lower part of body  
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cav/o   hollow space  
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cephal/o   head  
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chondr/o   cartilage  
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chron/o   time  
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communic/o   impart; transmit  
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congenit/o   present at birth  
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coron/o   encircling structure  
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crani/o   cranium (skull)  
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-crine   a thing that secretes  
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crin/o   secrete  
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de-   reversal of; without  
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dent/o   teeth  
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dermat/o   skin  
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dia-   complete, completely through  
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dietet/o   foods, diet  
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dist/o   away from center or point of origin  
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-drome   a running  
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endo-   innermost, within  
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enter/o   intestine  
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-eon   one who performs  
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epi-   upon, above  
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-ery   process of  
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eti/o   cause of disease  
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exacerb/o   increase; provoke  
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extern/o   outside  
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fract/o   break up  
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front/o   front  
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gastr/o   stomach  
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-gen   that which produces  
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gener/o   production, creation  
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gen/o   arising from; produced by  
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ger/o   old age  
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gnos/o   knowledge  
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gynec/o   female, woman  
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habilitat/o   to give ability  
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hemat/o   blood  
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heredit/o   genetic inheritance  
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horizont/o   boundary between the earth and sky  
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hypo-   below; deficient  
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-iac   pertaining to  
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iatr/o   physician; medical treatment  
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-iatry   medical treatment  
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-ic   pertaining to  
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-ical   pertaining to  
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-ician   skilled professional or expert  
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-ics   knowledge, practice  
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idi/o   unknown; individual  
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immun/o   immune response  
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infect/o   disease within  
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infer/o   below  
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inguin/o   groin  
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inspect/o   looking at  
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integument/o   skin  
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intern/o   inside  
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intestin/o   intestine  
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-ion   action; condition  
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-ior   pertaining to  
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-ious   pertaining to  
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-ist   one who specializes in  
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-istry   process related to the specialty of  
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-ity   state; condition  
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-ive   pertaining to  
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laryng/o   larynx (voice box)  
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later/o   side  
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log/o   word; the study of  
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-logy   the study of  
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lumb/o   lower back  
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lymph/o   lymph; lymphatic system  
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macr/o   large  
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medi/o   middle  
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medic/o   physician; medicine  
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micr/o   small  
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mid-   middle  
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muscul/o   muscle  
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nat/o   birth  
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ne/o   new  
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neur/o   nerve  
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nerv/o   nerve  
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nucle/o   nucleus  
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nutri/o   nourishment  
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obstetr/o   pregnancy and childbirth  
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onc/o   tumor, mass  
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ophthalm/o   eye  
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orth/o   straight  
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-ory   having the function of  
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-osis   condition; abnormal condition; process  
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ot/o   ear  
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-ous   pertaining to  
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palliat/o   reduce the severity of  
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palpat/o   touching, feeling  
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path/o   disease  
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ped/o   child  
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pelv/o   pelvis  
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percuss/o   tapping  
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pharmac/o   medicine, drug  
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physi/o   physical function  
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plas/o   growth, formation  
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poster/o   back part  
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prevent/o   prevent  
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pro-   before  
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product/o   produce  
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proxim/o   near the center or point of origin  
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psych/o   mind  
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pulmon/o   lung  
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radi/o   radius; x-rays; radiation  
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re-   again and again; backward, unable to  
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recuper/o   recover  
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remiss/o   send away  
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sagitt/o   going from front to back  
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-scope   instrument used to examine  
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scop/o   examine with an instrument  
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skelet/o   skeleton  
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spin/o   spine, backbone  
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spir/o   breathe  
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steth/o   chest  
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superfici/o   on or near the surface  
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super/o   above  
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surg/o   operative procedure  
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symptomat/o   collection of symptoms  
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syn-   together  
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techn/o   technical skill  
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termin/o   end; boundary  
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therapeut/o   treatment  
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therap/o   treatment  
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thorac/o   thorax (chest)  
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-tic   pertaining to  
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-tion   a process; being or having  
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tom/o   cut, slice, or layer  
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-tomy   process of cutting or making incision  
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trans-   across, through  
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umbilic/o   umbilicus, navel  
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urin/o   urine  
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ur/o   urine  
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vascul/o   blood vessel  
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ventr/o   front; abdomen  
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-verse   to travel; to turn  
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