Chapters 3, 4 & 5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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parts of the integumentary system | skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, subaceous glands
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3 layers of the skin | dermis, epidermis, subcutaneous(sub-q)
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macule | freckle or birthmark
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sudoriferous gland | medical term for sweat gland
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ecchymosis | black or blue mark
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1st degree burn | superficial - red skin
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2nd degree burn | partial thickness - blistered skin
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3rd degree burn | full thickness - charred skin
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sebum | thick oily substance made in dermis layer
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lordosis | forward curvature
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kyphosis | outward curvature
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scoliosis | lateral curvature
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axial skeleton parts | head, neck, spine, chest, trunk
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appendicular skeleton parts | pectoral girdle, upper extremities, pelvic girdle, lower extremities
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closed (simple) fracture | no open skin
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compound (open) fracture | open skin wound
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complete fracture | straight across bone
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comminuted fracture | bone is shattered
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greenstick fracture | incomplete break
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arrhythmia | irregular heartbeat
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alopecia | loss of hair
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aneurysm | weakness in wall of artery
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anhidrosis | no sweat
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arthralgia | pain in joints
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arthr/o | joint
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arthritis | joint inflammation
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arthrodesis | stiffening of a joint to provide stability
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arthroscopy | examination of interior joint
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bx | biopsy
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biopsy | piece of tissue removed by syringe & needle, knife, punch or brush to examine under a microscope.
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bradycardia | slow heart rate
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cardiomegaly | enlarged heart
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cost/o | rib
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cyanosis | bluish skin, deoxygenated blood
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dermatome | instrument for cutting skin
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derm/o | skin
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-dynia | pain
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erythema | redness or flushing of skin
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erythroderma | red skin
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fibrillation | abnormal quivering
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fibromyalgia | pain in muscles & soft tissue
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HTN | hypertension
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jaundice | yellow cast to skin
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keloid | raised scar
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myel/o | bone marrow, spinal cord
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myocardial infarction | heart attack
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necrosis | dead tissue
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onchy/o | nail
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orth/o | straight
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orthopediest | dr. that prevents or corrects injuries or disorders of the skeletal system
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pericardium | double-walled outer sac around heart
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physiatrist | dr. specializing in physical medicine
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pil/o | hair
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podiatrist | Dr. Specializing in disorders of the feet and lower legs
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pulse | expansion and contraction produced by blood as it moves through artery
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rickets | deficiency in calcium and Vitamin D
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-rrhaphy | suture
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stenosis | Abnormal narrowing
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Tachycardia | rapid heart rate
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venipuncture | a puncture into a vein in order to remove blood for a diagnostic test
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albin/o | white
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bi/o | life
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cry/o | cold
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cutane/o | skin
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cyan/o | blue
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derm/o | skin
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dermat/o | skin
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diaphor/o | profuse sweating
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electr/o | electricity
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erythr/o | red
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hidr/o | sweat
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ichthy/o | scaly, dry
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kerat/o | hard, horny
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leuk/o | white
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lip/o | fat
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melan/o | black
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myc/o | fungus
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nechr/o | death
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onchy/o | nail
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pil/o | hair
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phot/o | light
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py/o | pus
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rhytid/o | wrinkle
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scler/o | hard
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seb/o | oil
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trich/o | hair
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ungu/o | nail
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vesic/o | bladder
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xer/o | dry
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allo- | other, different from usual
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xeno- | strange, foreign
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epidermis | thin, outer membrane layer
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dermis | middle, fibrous connective tissue layer
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subcutaneous (sub-q)(hypodermis) | inner most layer of fatty tissue (fascia)
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melanocytes | special cells that produce pigment
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intradermal | within skin
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dermatitis | inflammation of skin
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dermatologist | skin specialist
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melanoma | black tumor
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necrosis | abnormal condition of death
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contusion | injury caused by a blow; causes swelling, pain, bruising
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diaphoresis | profuse sweating
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hirsutism | excessive hair growth
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petechiae | spots from minute hemorrhages under skin
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purpura | skin hemorrhage due to fragile blood vessels
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cyst | fluid-filled sac under skin
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fissure | crackle lesion on skin
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laceration | torn or jagged wound
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nodule | firm solid mass larger than 0.5 cm
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papule | small, solid raised spot smaller than 0.5 cm
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eczema | superficial dermatitis, redness, vesicles itching or crusting
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gangrene | tissue necrosis due to loss of blood flow
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ichthyosis | skin becomes dry, scaly, keratinized
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
dwaynejgrant
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