material for test 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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lip | fat (root)
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lip/o | fat (combing form)
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-emia | blood condition (suffix)
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hyper- | excessive; increased (prefix)
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protein | protein (root)
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angi/o | vessel (combining form)
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vas/o | vessel (combining form)
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vascul/o | vessel (combining form)
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cardi/o | heart
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enter/o | small intestine (combining form)
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esophag/o | esophagus (combining form)
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gastr/o | stomach (combining form)
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hem/o | blood (combining form)
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hemat/o | blood (combining form)
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hepat/o | liver (combining form)
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oste/o | bone (combining form)
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ur/o | urine (combining form)
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urin/o | urine (combining form)
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-al | pertaining to (suffix)
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-eal | pertaining to (suffix)
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-ectasis | expansion or dilation (suffix)
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-ectomy | excision (removal of) ( combining form)
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-ia | condition of (combining form)
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-itis | inflammation
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-logy | study of
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-megaly | enlargement
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-stomy | creation of an opening
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-tomy | incision
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oligo- | few or deficient
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para- | alongside of, abnormal
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peri- | around
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cardi/o | heart
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-ac | pertaining to
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-al | pertaining to
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-ar | pertaining to
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-dynia | pain
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-ium | structure or tissue
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-logy | study of
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-rrhaphy | suture
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-rrhexis | rupture
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endo- | within
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epi- | upon
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sub- | below or under
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a-, an- | without
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anti-, contra- | against or opposed to
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de- | from, down, or not
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ab- | away from
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ad- | to, toward, or near
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circum-, peri- | around
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dia-, trans- | across or through
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e-, ec-, ex- | out or away
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ecto-, exo-, extra- | outside
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en-, intra- | within
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inter- | between
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meso- | middle
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meta- | beyond, after, or change
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para- | alongside of or abnormal
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retro- | backward or behind
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sub-, infra- | below or under
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hemi-, semi- | half
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hypo- | below or deficient
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macro- | large or long
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micro- | small
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mono-, uni- | one
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pan- | all
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poly-, multi- | many
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quadri- | four
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super-, supra- | above or excessive
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ultra- | beyond or excessive
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ante-, pre-, pro- | before
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brady- | slow
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tachy- | fast
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post- | after or behind
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re- | again or back
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con-, syn-, sym- | together or with
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dys- | painful, difficult, or faculty
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eu- | good or normal
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neo- | new
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-algia | pain
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-dynia | pain
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-genesis | origin or production
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-lysis | breaking down or dissolution
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-oid | resembling
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-penia | abnormal reduction
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-rrhea | discharge
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-spasm | involuntary contraction
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-cele | pouching or hernia
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-iasis | formation or presence of
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-malacia | softening
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-oma | tumor
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-osis | condition or increase
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-phil, -philia | attraction for
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-ptosis | falling or downward displacement
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-rrhage, -rrhagia | to bust forth (usually blood)
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-centesis | puncture for aspiration
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-desis | binding
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-ectomy | excision
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-pexy | suspension or fixation
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-plasty | surgical repair or reconstruction
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-ation | process
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-e | general indicator that a word is a person, place, or thing
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-ia | condition of
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-y | condition or process of
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-ium | structure or tissue
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-gram | record
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-graph | instrument for recording
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-graphy | process of recording
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-iatrics, -iatry | treatment
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-logy | study
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-logist | one who specializes in the study or treatment of
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-ist | one who specializes
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-meter | instrument
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-metry | processing of measuring
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-poiesis | formation
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-scope | instrument for examination
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-scopy | process of examination
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-stasis | stop or stand
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are/o | air, gas (combining form)
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hydr/o | water (combining form)
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py/o | pus
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abdomin/o, lapar/o | abdomen
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acr/o | topmost, extremity
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aden/o | gland
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arthr/o | joint
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col/o, colon/o | colon
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cyt/o | cell
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derm/o, dermat/o, cutane/o | skin
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hist/o | tissue
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my/o, muscul/o | muscle
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nas/o, rhin/o | nose
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nephr/o, ren/o | kidney
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or/o | mouth
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pnuem/o, pneumon/o | air or lung
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crin/o | to secrete
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esthesi/o | sensation
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fibr/o | fiber
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gen/o | origin or production
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gynec/o | woman
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lith/o | stone
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morph/o | form
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necr/o | death
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onc/o | tumor or mass
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orth/o | straight, normal, or correct
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path/o | disease
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ped/o | child or foot
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phag/o | eat or swallow
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phas/o | speech
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phob/o | exaggerated fear or sensitivity
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plas/o | formation
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pysch/o | mind
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scler/o | hard
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son/o | sound
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sten/o | narrow
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therm/o | heat
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tox/o, toxic/o | poison
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troph/o | nourishment or development
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A | assessment
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A&W | alive and well
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CC | chief complaint
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c/o | complains of
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Dx | diagnosis
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FH | family history
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HEENT | head,eyes, ears, nose, and throat
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H&P | history and physical
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HPI, PI | history of present illness,present illness
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Hx | history
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IMP | impression
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L&W | living and well
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NAD | no acute disease
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NKA, NKDA | no known allergies, no known drug allergies
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O | objective information
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OH | occupational history
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P | plan (recommendation, disposition)
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PE, Px | physical examination
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PERRLA | pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
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PH, PMH | past history, past medical history
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R/O | rule out
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ROS/SR | review of systems, systems review
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S | subjective information
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SH | social history
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Sx | symptom
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UCHD | usual childhood diseases
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WNL | within normal limits
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Created by:
rkel94
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