Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or

show password
Forgot Password?

Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or

Username is available taken
show password


Make sure to remember your password. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack to send you a reset link. You would need to create a new account.
Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.


Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.

Musculoskeletal

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Term
Definition
-clast   that which breaks or destroys  
🗑
-eous   of the nature of; composed of  
🗑
-ification   the act of making or building  
🗑
-physis   grow, growing  
🗑
osseous   composed of bone  
🗑
osteoblast   a cell associated with the production of bone  
🗑
osteoclast   a large cell associated with the absorption and removal of bone  
🗑
osteocyte   a mature osteoblast  
🗑
collagen   a fibrous insoluble protein found in the white fibers of connective tissue including bones, ligaments, and tendons  
🗑
periosteum   the specialized connective tissue covering all the bones of the body  
🗑
endosteum   the connective tissue membrane lining the medullary cavity of bone  
🗑
medullary   pertaining to bone marrow or the inner portion of an organ  
🗑
diaphysis   the portion of a long bone between its ends; the shaft of a bone  
🗑
epiphysis   the end of a long bone that is usually wider than the shaft  
🗑
ossification   the formation of bone; the normal process of hardening of a bone  
🗑
calcification   deposit of calcium salts within bony tissues  
🗑
axis   a straight line(imaginery) passing through the center about which a body or part may rotate  
🗑
axial   pertaining to or forming an axis  
🗑
appendicular   pertaining to an appendage such as a limb or extremity  
🗑
skeleton   the bony framework of the body consisting of 206 bones  
🗑
skeletal   pertaining to the skeleton  
🗑
cranium   the skull  
🗑
frontal   pertaining to the forehead or forehead bone  
🗑
parietal   pertaining to the two bones that form most of the roof and upper sides of the cranium  
🗑
temporal   pertaining to the temple or central sides of the cranium  
🗑
occipital   pertaining to the back and most of the lower base of the skull  
🗑
sphenoid   wedge-shaped; pertaining to the bat-shaped bone that extends behind the eyes  
🗑
ethmoid   sieve-like, pertaining to the delicate bone that forms much of the internal nasal structure and part of each orbit  
🗑
suture   one of the jagged seams that unite the ad-joining bones of the skull  
🗑
fontanel   a space located at the junction of the sutures in the skull of the infant  
🗑
sinus   one of the eight air-filled cavities in the skull that communicate with the nasal cavity  
🗑
orbital   pertaining to the orbit or eye socket  
🗑
zygoma   the cheekbone  
🗑
maxilla   one of the pair of bones forming the upper jaw  
🗑
maxillary   pertaining to the upper jaw bone  
🗑
mandible   the lower jaw bone  
🗑
mandibular   pertaining to the lower jaw bone  
🗑
nasal   pertaining to the nose or one of the two bones that form the bridge of the nose  
🗑
vertebra   a backbone  
🗑
intervertebral   situated between two adjacents vertebrae  
🗑
cervical   pertaining to the neck  
🗑
thoracic   pertaining to the chest  
🗑
lumbar   pertaining to the loin or snall of the back  
🗑
sacrum   the large triangular bone near the lower end of the spinal column to which the hip bones are attached  
🗑
coccyx   the tail bone  
🗑
coccygeal   pertaining to the tail bone  
🗑
costa   a rib  
🗑
intercostal   between the ribs  
🗑
sternum   the breastbone  
🗑
manubrium   the upper portion of the sternum  
🗑
xiphoid process   the lower end of the sternum  
🗑
pelvis   the large basin or cup-shaped ring of bone at the base of the spinal column  
🗑
pelvic   pertaining to the pelvis or pelvic bone  
🗑
ilium   the uppermost bone of each pelvic bone  
🗑
ischium   the inferoposterior bone of each of the hip bones  
🗑
pubis   the inferoanterior bone of each of the hip-bones  
🗑
symphyis pubis   the cartilaginous joint formed by the union of the 2 pubic bones at the midline  
🗑
clavicle   the collar bone or clavicula  
🗑
clavicular   pertaining to the collar bone  
🗑
scapula   the shoulder blade  
🗑
glenoid   socket-like; resembling a socket  
🗑
acromion   the lateral extensions of the projecting spine of the scapula  
🗑
humerus   the upper arm bone  
🗑
radius   the shorter and thicker of the two forearm bones located on the side of the thumb  
🗑
ulna   the forearm bone on the side of the little  
🗑
carpus   the eight bones of the wrist  
🗑
metacarpus   the five bones of the hand between the wrist and fingers  
🗑
phalanx   anybone of a finger or toe  
🗑
phalanges   a finger or a toe  
🗑
acetabulum   the hip socket  
🗑
os innominatum   the innominate (no name) bone  
🗑
os coxae   the hip bone  
🗑
femur   the thigh bone  
🗑
patella   the knee-cap  
🗑
tibia   the shin bone  
🗑
fibula   the smaller lateral bone of the lower leg  
🗑
tarsus   the ankle  
🗑
calcaneus   the heel bone  
🗑
metatarsus   the part of the foot between the tarsus and toes  
🗑
phalangeal   pertaining to a phalanx or the phalanges  
🗑
condyle   a rounded knobby projection at the end of a bone that fits into a joint  
🗑
malleolus   the rounded bony prominence or projection on either side of the ankle joint  
🗑
fossa   a furrow or depression in a bone or other structure  
🗑
olecranon   the large process of the ulna forming the bony prominence of the elbow  
🗑
foramen   a natural opening, especially in a bone, that may pass into or through the bone  
🗑
foramina   a natural opening  
🗑
meatus   a tube-shaped passage  
🗑
mastoid   formed like a breast or nipple  
🗑
process   a noticeable projection of bone  
🗑
articulation   a joint; the junction of two or more bones  
🗑
ligament   a band of strong fibrous connective tissue serving to hold the articular ends of bones together  
🗑
tendon   a strong cord of fibrous connective tissue serving to attach muscles to bones  
🗑
bursa   a small closed sac containing synovial fluid  
🗑
meniscus   a crescent shaped fibrocartilage in the knee joint  
🗑
retinaculum   tight transverse fibrous bands or ligaments that serve to bind down the tendons close to the bones as they pass over a joint  
🗑


   

Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
 
To hide a column, click on the column name.
 
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
 
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
 
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.

 
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how
Created by: Apotente
Popular Medical sets