Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or

show password
Forgot Password?

Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or

Username is available taken
show password


Make sure to remember your password. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack to send you a reset link. You would need to create a new account.
Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.


Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.

1st semester review for semester exam

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Term
Definition
Magellan   Sailor. 1st explorer to circumnavigate the globe, died duri9ng 1 of the stops  
🗑
Columbus   Sailor. Sailed the Ocean blue and found America thinking it was India.  
🗑
De Gama   Sailor. Sailed around the Southern tip of Africa  
🗑
Cortes   Concored the Indians  
🗑
Cabot   Italian Sailor who discovered many parts of North America.  
🗑
Vespucci   Explored the coast of South America Recieved credit for nameing the Americas  
🗑
Starving Time in Jamestown   A time when the settlers hadn't grown enough food after John Smith left with an injury.  
🗑
Colombian Exchange   the transportation of peopel in the colonies who exchanged letters on colonial affairs  
🗑
Cash Crops   Crops grown to sell (for money)  
🗑
Indentured Servants   Poeple who worked for someone to go to America and Live freely.  
🗑
The 2 physical features that separate the USA from the world   Atlantic and Pacific Oceans  
🗑
Compass rose   A cardinal direction item that tolls you where North is.  
🗑
Scale   A measuring item on maps to see the distance between two or mopre places(not accurate, but  
🗑
Legend or key   Tells us what each symbol symbolizes  
🗑
Appalachian Mountains   The mountains that were used as a border before the Mississippi River was a border.  
🗑
Fundamental order of Connecticut   It describes how the government should be set up in Connecticut  
🗑
Mayflower Compact   A document that helped "govern" the pilgrims.  
🗑
Intolerable Acts   Acts that couldn't be tolerated by the colonists, for they interfiered in their lives  
🗑
William Bradford   the Commander of the British Army who died in the French and Indian War  
🗑
John Smith   Founded Jamestown and made sure everyone worked there; Famous Quote: If you don't work, youj don't eat.  
🗑
Representative Government   Where the people get to vote on representatives so they can vote for everything else, so that we don't have to vote on everything.  
🗑
Great Migration   When Puritans moved to America.  
🗑
Quartering Acrt   An act passed by the Parliament; Colonists had to house soldiers  
🗑
Stamp Act   An act passed by the Parliament; all legal documents (newspapers, bills, etc.) had to be stamped to prove the tax was paid  
🗑
Townshend Act   An Act passed by the Parliament in 1767, that suspended NY's assembly and established taxes on goods brought into the British colonies.  
🗑
Sugar act   An act passed by the Parliament; colonists had to pay taxes on imported goods such as sugar, molasses, and other goods  
🗑
Tea Act   An act passed by the Parliament; a tax on tea  
🗑
Navigation Act   An act passed by the Parliament; all ships were taken to Britian so they could get all the goods they wanted, then the ships were sent off to other countries, then Britian got all the goods that were to be sent to America.  
🗑
Founding of Pennsylvania   Founded by William Penn for Religious rights  
🗑
Founding of New York   The Dutch founded New York.  
🗑
Founding of Georgia   James Oglethorpe founded Georgia to shelter those in debt.  
🗑
Thomas Paine   The encourager who wrote pamphlets  
🗑
Enlightenment   A movement that scientifically exploded minds. the teachings were focused mainly on Science.  
🗑
Great Awakening   A religous Movement that had many starting to doubt whether or not their actions were correctly done.  
🗑
Proclamation of 1763 Why it upset the colonists so much   An order which Britian prohibited its American colonists from settling west of Appalachian Mts.  
🗑
Boston Massacre   The shooting from British soldier's guns. 5 men were shot & killed including Crispus Attuks. Many were severely or just injured.  
🗑
Boston Tea Party   The throwing of 342 crates of tea (destroyed) into the Boston Harbor. (Men dressed like Indians)  
🗑
Taxation without representation   when one is taxed without representing their ideas  
🗑
Key grievances against King George III   the acts that were placed on the colonists in the declaration of indipendence  
🗑
George Washington   1st president of the US; commander of the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Benedict Arnold   switched sides during the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Nathaniel Green   A spy under George Washington who was hung  
🗑
Patrick Henry   A famous sea captain who won one of the most famous sea battles of their time  
🗑
Reasons why the Americans won the REvolutionary War(advantages)   1. George Washington as the Commander 2. Homeland  
🗑
Advantages of the British in the Revolutionary War   Best Army in the World  
🗑
Battle of Lexington and Concord(and the Date)   "Shot Heard Round the World" 1st battle of the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Battle of Saratoga(and the date)   turning point in the War  
🗑
Battle of Yorktown(and the Date)   Last battle of the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Winter at Valley Forge(and the date)   The Winter George Washington send the man stayed at Valley Forge without supplies, or a nice place to star from the Government  
🗑
Treaty of Paris 1763   Ended the French and Indian War  
🗑
Treaty of Paris 1783   Ended the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Strategy   An overall plan of a battle  
🗑
Marquis dé Lafayette   helped in the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Baron vón Stuebon   A major general under Washington during the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Bernádo de Galvez   The Spanish Governor of the Louisiana Territory  
🗑
Northwest Ordianance   How the area would be governed  
🗑
Land Ordinance   A document Explaining how the would be divided up.  
🗑
Northwest Territory   the area around the Ohio River Valley  
🗑
Magna Carta   King James was forced to sign it so the freemen and noblemen could have their rights  
🗑
Alian and Sedition Acts   Stated how the government should judge foreigners and how they should be treated  
🗑
Thomas Jefferson   Wrote the Constitution  
🗑
James Madison   Came up with the Virginia Plan  
🗑
John Adams   Virginia Plan, 2nd president  
🗑
Federalism   When power is shared between the Government and States  
🗑
Constitution Convection(including the location)   A meeting in Philedelphia, Pennsyvania.  
🗑
Individual Rights   Rights for the poeple that we need  
🗑
Popular Soveriengty   When the people have power  
🗑
Republicanism   A system of Government where the people vote on for the Representative Members  
🗑
Seperation of Power   The three branches of Government.  
🗑
Minutemen   Men that could be ready to fight in less then a minute  
🗑
Loyalists   Those who supported The King during the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Writs of Assistance   soldiers serched through colonist's homes  
🗑
Presidental Cabinet   The men/women the president appoints to aid him while he's making decisions  
🗑
Federal Judiciary Plan   Established the basic court system and how things would be run and people be tried  
🗑
Hamilton's Financial Plan   Three Parts: 1. paying off all war debts 2. raising Government revenues 3. creating a national bank  
🗑
Tarrifs   a tax on imported goods  
🗑
Whiskey Rebellion   A 1794 protest against the government's tax on Whiskey  
🗑
Challanges Washington faced as President   1) What to do about the War between France and Britian 2)  
🗑
Political Parties   Groups with poeple of the same beliefs  
🗑
Unalienable Rights   Three: Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. Rights the Government can't take them from you.  
🗑
State's Rights   Rights that the States had that followed the Constitution  
🗑
Requirments to vote in the USA   You must be a citizen at least of 18 years old. You have to have an ID to prove you are you.  
🗑
Magna Carta   1679  
🗑
English Bill of Rights   1689  
🗑
Jamestown established   1607  
🗑
Plymouth established   1620  
🗑
Starving Time in Jamestown   1610 - 1612  
🗑
French and Indian War   1754 - 1763  
🗑
Declaration of Independence   1776  
🗑
Articles of Confederation   Nov. 15, 1777  
🗑
US Constitution Written   1776  
🗑
What were the Key Crops and Economics for the various regions of the 13 Colonies   Wheat, barley, oats, corn, indigo  
🗑
What were strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?   Weaknesses: couldn't levy taxes, couldn't settle rebellions(Shay's Rebellion), and couldn't pay debts. Strengths: finished the Revolutionary War  
🗑
Compare and Contrast the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan?   Virginia plan and the New Jersey Plan bot had three branches in the Government: Legislative, Executive, and the Judicial Brnches. the NJ Plan had one house in the Legislative, and with 1 member per state. VA Plan had 2 houses in the legislative.  
🗑
What was the 2/3 Compromise?   A compromise that decided whether the slaves would be counted for taxes or population. Decision: slaves were counted for tax, not for population.  
🗑
Key people and veiws of Federalists, and Antifederalists.   Federaslists: supported the Government Antifederalists: didn't support the Government Patrick Henry  
🗑
Key Aspects of the first 19 Amendments.   They mainly cover women's rights, peoples rights, Federal Court rules and limitations, and punishments that can be given to criminals  
🗑
Compare and contrast the challenges of the presidencies of Washington and Adams.   Washington was the first president, and he had to decide what to do about the War between France and Britian. He had to decide how to "govern" citizens, he had to figure out many things. When he was done with 2 terms, life was easier for Adams  
🗑
   
🗑


   

Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
 
To hide a column, click on the column name.
 
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
 
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
 
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.

 
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how
Created by: J0908155
Popular Finnish sets