CH 203 Final UNR

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Term

Definition

Cliff Dwellers was painted by

George Bellows

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Sumner says that laissez faire translates into plain English as

Mind your own business

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Middle Class liberal Protestants” describes those Americans called

Progressives

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Social Darwinists tried to use evolutionary theory to justify

economic and social inequities

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Riis says that the boundary of the Other Half runs through

The tenements

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As the 20th century began, most Americans believed that their country’s greatest days were

ahead

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The “stuff and essence of nationality,” Kallen says, is

the array of forces for and that like mindedness

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The photographs that illustrate How The Other Half Lives were taken by

Jacob Riis

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Addams opens Hull House in order, she says, to live in a

really living world and refusing to content with a shadowy intellectual or aesthetic reflection of it

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The ideology of America as an Anglo-Saxon country began to develop at the same time that saw the arrival of

new immigration

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Because distances could be covered in less time, the Transportation Revolution in effect made the world

Grow smaller

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Henry Adams said that the “new American” was the “servant of the

Power house

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The painter who felt that landscapes ought to reveal a “heroic national identity” was

Thomas Cole

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The Woman in White” was painted by

James A.M Whistler

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At the start of the twentieth century, many Americans felt themselves “instruments of

Advancement

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he “lowest common denominator of artistic taste” is

Appreciation of realism

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“Industrialized, urbanized, and commercialized” is an apt description of American at the turn of the

20th

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A form of African expression incorporated into jazz was “call and

call and -response

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“In The Loge/At The Opera” was painted by

Marry Cassatt

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Some of Duke Ellington’s compositions left no space for

improvisations

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Jazz, the poet Langston Hughes says, is to him

The inherent expressions of negros in America

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The musician largely responsible for jazz’s emphasis on improvisation was

Louis Armstrong

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The mass movement of African Americans from the rural South to the urban North is called

the great migration

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Palmer Hayden, Archibarld Motely, Jr., and Jacob Lawrence were all

Painters

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“Blues” is a painting of people in a nightclub in the city of

Paris

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The New Negro” is a phrase associated with the writer

Alain Locke

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DuBois claims that the only true American music is

the wild sweet melodies of the negro slave

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The flowering of intellectual and artistic talent among African Americans in the 1920s is called

the Harlem Renaissance

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Washington says that “in all things social” whites and blacks can be as separate as

Fingers

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Marcus Garvey founded the organization called

Universal Negro Improvement Association

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The Day of the Locust ends with a riot at a

Kahns Persian Palace Theater

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Hollywood experienced the “Golden Age” of movies in the decade of

The great Depression

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Few things are sadder,” the narrator tells us, “than the

Truly monstrous

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Tod thinks that the collection of old movie sets and props on the back lot is a “history of civilization” in the form of a

-Marine junkyard

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In 1933, the American unemployment figure stood at

25%

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throughout the novel Tod Hackett is working on a painting he calls

Los Angeles on Fire

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Nathanael West observed that in his novel there is “no one to

root for

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Faye Greener’s age is

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Bedraggled Harlequin” is a newspaper headline for a review of a performance by

Harry Greener

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The only song Homer Simpson knows is

Star Spangled Banner

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Tootle” taught American children to

Stay on the rails

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Nevada supported 1950s atomic testing for reasons both patriotic and

for federal money

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The only country with a word for those between thirteen and nineteen is

The U.S.

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n America in the 1950s, to be different was to be

Suspect

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Immigration of homosexuals was restricted by legislation introduced by

Patrick McCarren

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Rock and Roll began when white singers sang black songs for

White audiences

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Twentieth-century America was characterized by, among other things, “an enormous expansion of

an enormous expansion of-Suburbia

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In the 1950s, American foreign policy insisted that communism be

Contained

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Senator Joseph McCarthy gave several different figures when insisting that the State Department was filled with

Communist

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he “atomic hairdo” was the creation of a Las Vegas stylist named

GeeGee

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The “separate but equal” theory of education was deemed unconstitutional in the lawsuit named

Brown Vs Board

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Ella Baker suggests that leaders of the CRM were “made” by

The media

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Thurgood Marshall was a lawyer who worked for the civil rights group

NACPP

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Malcolm X insisted that there was no such thing as a non-violent

Revolution

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he Birmingham police chief who ordered dogs be set on, and fire hoses aimed at, peaceful marchers was named

Bull Conner

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The labor leader who forced FRD to integrate government and defense industries was

A. Phillip Randolph

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Malcolm X—El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz—was assassinated, it is believed, by

Nation of Islam Leadership

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According to Dr. King, the word “wait,” insofar as it concerned African Americans, actually meant

Never

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Brinkley observes that perhaps the most important result of the Black Power Movement was

A social and psychological one

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Leaders of the Civil Rights Movement were expert in the use of the relatively new medium of

Television

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The name of the helicopter pilot who stopped the killing at My Lai was

Army Warrant Officer Hugh Thompson Jr.

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Most hippies came from families that were “white, affluent, and

white, affluent, and-middle class

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The average age of Americans fighting in Vietnam was

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Marilyn Young reported that more Vietnam veterans “have committed suicide since the war than

Died in it

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According to Betty Freidan, the “silent question” asked by middle class American women was

Is that all?

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The term that expressed doubt about the truthfulness of military and government statements and figures was

the Credibility Gap

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“The Times They Are A-Changin’” was written and sung by

Speaking of the court he led for sixteen years, Earl Warren said: “All we did was to

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In the 50s and 60s, America told a woman that if she was unhappy then “something must be wrong with

Her marriage or herself

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The only American convicted for the incident at the village of My Lai was

William Calley Jr.

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Betty Friedan

The Feminine Mystique women are expected to be perfectly happy as a housewife; they aren't!!!

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The two themes that dominated the half-century after the Civil War were consolidation and

expanding ethnic diversity

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Cahan several times suggests that to him America at first seemed not

genuine, real, or human

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According to Bok, the most priceless gift that any nation can offer is

opportunity

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Ross proposes that moral advancement can best be measured by the position

of women

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According to Kallen, “‘Americanization’ signifies the disappearance of

the external differences upon which so much race-prejudice often feeds.”

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Addams opens Hull House in order, she says, to live in a

“really living world and refusing to be content with a shadowy intellectual or aesthetic reflection of it.”

🗑

Because distances could be covered in less time, the Transportation Revolution in effect made the world

smaller

🗑

For the kind of fiction he wanted to write, Henry James felt American society was

too thin

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The sciences that Tennyson called “The Terrible Muses” were

Geology and Astronomy

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Henry Adams said that the “new American” was the “servant of the

powerhouse

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The painter who felt that landscapes ought to reveal a “heroic national identity” was

Thomas Cole

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George Bellows, George Luks, and John Sloan were members of what art historians call the

historians call the contemporary form of realism

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“An old bitch gone in the teeth” is a description of Western culture by

Ezra Pound

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“The New Negro” is a phrase associated with the writer

Alain Locke

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Alain Locke says that the Great Migration was a movement not just from rural to urban but from medieval to

modern

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Motley’s Blues is a painting of people in a nightclub in

Jockey Club

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The so-called Second Industrial Revolution created products for

Business and the home

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Earl Shoop is said to have a “resemblance to

a mechanical drawing

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To Faye Greener’s “egg-like self-sufficiency” Tod Hackett responds with fantasies of

crushing her

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The bar at which the floor show features female impersonators is called

Cinderella Bar

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In America in the 1950s, to be different was to be

suspect

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Historian Kenneth Jackson called the suburbs the

crabgrass frontier

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Immigration of homosexuals was restricted by legislation introduced by

Nevada’s Patrick McCarran

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During spring training Jackie Robinson stayed not in a hotel but in

in the home of a prominent Negro family.

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In “Tootle” the most important lesson taught is

to conform

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In the 1950s, Hughes says, American Exceptionalism was fueled by

paranoia to keep it at boiling point

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The assistant Attorney General who came to national prominence during the Red Scare of the 1920s was

J. Edgar Hoover

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“I’m sorry too, Dimitri. I’m very sorry. All right! You’re sorrier than I am! But I am sorry as well.  Speaker:

President Muffley

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Gentlemen, you can’t fight in here. This is the War Room!” Speaker

President Muffley

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You’re going to have to answer to the Coca-Cola Company.” Speaker:

Guano

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I can no longer sit back and allow Communist infiltration, Communist indoctrination, Communist subversion, and the International Communist Conspiracy to sap and impurify all of our precious bodily fluids.” Speaker

Ripper

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“Well boys, I reckon this is it. Nuclear combat, toe to toe with the Russkies.” Speaker:

Kong

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“Mr. President, we must not allow…a mine shaft gap.” Speaker

Turgidson

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“We were afraid of a doomsday gap.” Speaker:

Ambassador de Sadesky

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“Mr. President, I’m not saying we wouldn’t get our hair mussed. But I do say…no more than ten to twenty million killed, tops.” Speaker:

Turgidson

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“I mean after all, well let’s face it, we…we don’t want to start a nuclear war unless we really have to, do we?” Speaker:

Mandrake

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“But it is, you know, a sacrifice required for the future of the human race. I hasten to add that since each man will be required to do prodigious…service along these lines” Speaker:

Dr. Strangelove

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Malcolm X—El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz—was assassinated, it is believed, by

Nation of Islam gunmen.

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Carmichael argues that “psychological equality” for black people will be achieved by emphasizing the political achievements of

The black consciousness.

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Baker says that the only protection people have against violence or injustice, in the long run,

are themselves

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The first black student to attend the University of Mississippi was

James Meredith

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Davis says that the black community must honor Malcolm X because “he was our

manhood, our living, black manhood

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Television first covered the civil rights struggle when it broadcast events from

Little Rock on the “Huntley-Brinkley Report”

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Harrington observed that “the poor are politically

invisible

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Among the 681 demonstrators arrested at the March on the Pentagon was the writer whose book about it would earn a Pulitzer Prize,

Norman Mailer

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As government expands,” President Reagan says,

liberty contracts

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Attitudes toward the war often revealed “a powerful sense of

class grievance

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President Reagan proposes that the American Revolution reversed the course of government with the words

We the people

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Either you are with us,” President Bush says, “or

you are with the terrorists

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The dissent in the Larry Hiibel Nevada Supreme Court case was written by

Justice Deborah Agosti

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Martin Luther King, Jr.

U.S. Baptist minister and civil rights leader. A noted orator, he opposed discrimination against blacks by organizing nonviolent resistance and peaceful mass demonstrations. He was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee. Nobel Peace Prize (1964)

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Dubois - “from The Souls of Black Folks,” pp. 237–241

political aspirations, not economic striving; liberal arts will create a new black society

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Addams - “from Twenty Years At Hull House, pp. 242–246

Hull House was supposed to break the boundary between the rich and poor

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Jacob Riis - “from How The Other Half Lives,” pp. 192–194

tenements are crowded and no longer healthy and wonderful; top half don't ask questions cause they don't want to know;

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Rosie the Riveter

Rosie the Riveter is a cultural icon of the United States, representing the American women who worked in factories during World War II, many of whom produced munitions and war supplies.

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Jane Addams

a pioneer settlement social worker, public philosopher, sociologist, author, and leader in women's suffrage and world peace. She helped turn the US to issues of concern to mothers, such as the needs of children, public health, and world peace.

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Faye Greener

A seventeen-year-old aspiring actress. Faye was raised by her father Harry, Faye has grown up in the world of acting and entertainment and has always wanted to be an actress. Though she is only seventeen, she can carry herself like a worldly, sexual woman

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Harlem Renaissance

A cultural movement that spanned the 1920s. At the time, it was known as the "New Negro Movement", named after the 1925 anthology by Alain Locke. The Movement also included the new African-American cultural expressions across the urban areas in the Northe

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Malcolm X

He was a Muslim minister and human rights activist. To his admirers he was a courageous advocate for the rights of blacks, a man who indicted white America in the harshest terms for its crimes against black Americans; detractors accused him of preaching

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Social Darwinism

Social Darwinism is Darwinism, the concept of survival of the fittest, to everyday social circumstances. These can range from wealth debates to political debates, with the general principle being that the strong should see their wealth and power increase

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Sen. Joseph McCarthy

He was an most visible public face of a period in which Cold War tensions fueled fears of widespread Communist subversion. He was noted for making claims that there were large numbers of Communists inside the government.

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the New Immigrants

The "new immigrants" came during the period of intense industrial development known as the gilded age as well as the reaction to this growth during the progressive era. This period immediately following the Civil War and extending up until the 1920's.

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Dr. Strangelove

Dr. Strangelove is an ex-Nazi scientist,He serves as President Muffley's scientific adviser in the War Room.

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My Lai

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