Superior Limb
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| Rhomboideus Major (scapula) | Origin: T2-T5
Insertion: Medial Scapula
Function: Retraction, downward rotation
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| Rhomboideus Minor (scapula) | Origin: c7-t1
Insertion: Medial scapula
Function: retraction, downward rotation
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| Levator Scapulae (scapula) | Origion: transverse processes of c1-c4
Insertion: superior angle and medial margain of scapula
Function: elevation or scapula, lateral flexion of neck
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| Trapeizus (scapula) | Origin: occipital protrubence, spinous process c7 and all thoracic vertebra
Insertion: clavical, acromin, and spine of scapula
Function: upward rotation, assist with elevation, retraction, extension of head
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| Serratus Anterior (scapula) | Origin: first 8 or 9 ribs
Insertion: medial scapula
Function: protraction, upward rotation
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| Pectoralis Minor (scapula) | Origin: ribs 3-5 and fasica or intercostal muscles
Insertion: coracoid process
Function: protraction, downward rotation
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| Subclavius (scapula) | Origin: 1st rib
Insertion: middle clavicle
Function: downward rotation
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| Supraspinatus (rotator cuff) | Origin: supraspinous fossa Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus Function: abduction
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| Infraspinatus (rotator cuff) | Origin: Infraspinous fossa Insertion: Greater tubercle of humerus Function: lateral rotation
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| Teres Minor (rotator cuff) | Origin: lateral margin of scapula Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus Function: lateral rotation
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| Subscapularis (rotator cuff) | Origin: subscapular fossa Insertion: lesser tubercle of humerus Function: medial rotation
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| Deltoid (shoulder cap) | Origin: clavicle, acromin, spine of scapula Insertion: deltoid tuberosity of humerus Function: flexion, medial rotaion, abduction, extension, and lateral rotation
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| Pectoralis Major (intertuberclar groove) | Origin: clavicle, sternum, ribs 1-7 Insertion: interubercular groove Function: adduction, medial rotation
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| Teres Major (intertubercular groove) | Origin: Inferior angle of scapula Insertion: intertubercular groove Function: adduction, medial rotation
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| Latissimus dorsi (intertubercular groove) | Origin: t7-t12, spinous processes of lumbar and sacral vertebra, iliac crest Insertion: intertubercular groove Function: adduction, medial rotation
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| Coracobrachialis (anterior brachial compartment) | Origin: coracoid process Insertion: medial shaft of humerus Function: flexion of shoulder
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| Brachialis (anterior brachial compartment) | Origin: anterior surface of humerus Insertion: coracoid process and ulner tuberosity Function: flexion of elbow
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| Biceps Brachii (anterior brachial compartment) | Origin: coracoid process and supraglenoid tubercle Insertion: radial tuberosity Function: flexes elbow, assist with flexion of shoulder joint
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| triceps brachii (posterior brachial compartment) | Origin: infraglenoid tubercle, upper posterior humeral shaft, medial humeral shaft Insertion: olecranon process of ulna Function: extension of elbow, assist with extension of shoulder joint
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Created by:
anflifegrl210