Pharmacy Abbreviations
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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a.d. | right ear
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a.s., a.l. | left ear
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a.u. | each ear
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o.d. | right eye
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o.s., o.l. | left eye
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o.u. | each eye
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p.o. | by mouth
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S.L. | sublingually, under the tongue
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top. | topically, locally
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p.r. | rectally, into the rectum
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p.v. | vaginally, into the vagina
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inh | inhalation, inhale
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per neb | by nebulizer
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SC, subc, subq | subcutaneous
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i.m., IM | intramuscular
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i.v., IV | intravenous
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i.v.p., IVP | intravenous push
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IVPB | intravenous piggyback
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tab. | tablet
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cap | capsule
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SR, XR, XL | slow/extended release
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sol | solution
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susp | suspension
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syr. | syrup
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liq. | liquid
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supp. | suppository
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crm | cream
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ung., oint | ointment
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bid | twice a day
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tid | three times a day
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qid | four times a day
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a.m. / q a.m. | morning / each morning
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p.m. | afternoon or evening
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h.s. | at bedtime
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prn | as needed
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a.c. | before meals
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p.c. | after meals
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stat. | immediately, now
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q _h | every ___ hours
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i, ii, … | one, two, etc.
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ss | 1/2 (one-half)
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gtt. | drop
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ml., mL | milliliter
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tsp. | teaspoon ( = 5 mL)
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tbsp. | tablespoon ( = 15 mL)
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fl. oz. | fluid ounce ( = 30 mL)
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L | liter
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mcg., µg | microgram
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mg. | milligram
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g., G., gm. | gram
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mEq. | milliequivalent
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a.a. or aa | of each
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ad | to, up to
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aq. ad. | add water up to
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qs, q.s. ad | add sufficient quantity to make
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UTD | as directed
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NR, Ø | no refill
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DAW | dispense as written
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c, w/ | with
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w/o | without
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cc | cubic centimeter (1 cc≈1 mL)
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c.c. | with meals
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D5W | Dextrose 5% in water
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gr. | grain (≈65 mg)
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NS | normal saline
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Sig. | write, label
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SOB | shortness of breath
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BP | blood pressure
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CHF | congestive heart failure
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GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease
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GI | gastrointestinal
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NKA | no known allergies
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TPN | total parenteral nutrition
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