Male reproduction
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Test/o OR testocul/o OR orchi/o OR orchid/o(doesn't look or smell like Orchids) | Testis OR Testicles(testes
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The testes(testicles)are the bilateral male gonads that produce: | 1.)Spermatozoa AKA Sperm(male sex cells)
2.)Testosterone AKA androgen (male sex hormone)
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Testicular | Pertaining to a testicle(testis)
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Orchitis | Inflammation of the testicle(testis)
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Orchiotomy OR orchidotomy | Surgical incision of a testicle(testis)
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Orchiectomy OR Orchidectomy | Surgical removal of a testicle(testis)
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Bilateral Orchiectomy | Surgical removal of both testes
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The layperson would call a bilateral Orchiectomy | Castration
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Orchiplasty | Surgical repair of a testicle(testis)
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Orchidopexy OR Orchiopexy | Surgical fixation of a testicle(testis)
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Anorchism | A condition of no testicle(testis)
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Cryptorchidism | Condition of an undescended(hidden)testicle
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Sperm/i OR spermat/o | Spermatozoa(sperm)
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Spermatic | Pertaining to spermatozoa(sperm)
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Oligospermia | A condition of scanty(deficient)spermatozoa(sperm)
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Aspermia | A condition of no spermatozoa(sperm)
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Spermicide | The killing of spermatozoa(sperm)
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Spermatogenesis | The creation of spermatozoa(sperm)
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Spermatolysis | The destruction of spermatozoa(sperm)
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Epididym/o | Epididymis OR epididymes
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The epididymes are structure that | Srore the spermatozoa(sperm)
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Epididymitis | Inflammation of an epididymis
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Orchioepididymitis | Imflammation of a testis AND epididymis
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Epididymectomy | Surgical removal of an epididymis
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Vas/o | Vessel
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In the male reproductive system vas/o refers to a | Vas deferens OR ductus deferens OR seminal duct
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The Vasa deferentia,ductus deferentes,or seminal ducts are vessels that | Carry spermatozoa(sperm)from the epididymes to the urethra
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Vasectomy | Surgical removal of a vas deferens
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A bilateral vasectomy will cause | Sterillty
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Sterillty means | The inability to produce offspring
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Another medical term for sterility is | Infertility(infertile)
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Vasovasostomy | A new opening of a vas deferens to restore fertility after a vasectomy
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Urethr/o | Urethra
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The urethra in males is the | vessel that carries urine,spermatozoa(sperm)AND semen to the outside world
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Semen is the | Liquid that mixes with the spermatozoa(sperm)
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Transurethral | Pertaining to through the urethra
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Prostat/o | Prostate(not prostrate)
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The prostate gland creates | Semen
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Prostatitis | Inflammation of the prostate
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Prostatocystitis | Inflammation of the prostate AND urinary bladder
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Prostatolith | Stone(s)in the prostate
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Prostatorrhea | Flow(discharge)from the prostate
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Prostatectomy | excision of the prostate
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Suprapubic prostatectomy | Excision of the prostate just above the pubes
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Prostatolithotomy | Surgical incision of the prostate to remove a stone
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Prostatolithectomy | Surgical removal of a stone in the prostate
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Prostatocystotomy | Surgical incision of the prostate and urinary blabber
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Benign Prostate Hypertrophy OR Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia(BPH) | A non-malignant excessive growth OR development of the prostate
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Digital Rectal Exam(DRE) | Digital palpation(feeling)of the rectum
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A Digital Rectal Exam(DRE)can detect | Behign Prostatic Hypertrophy(BPH)
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TransUrethral Incision of the Prostate(TUIP) | Pertaining to through the urethra to make an incision of the prostate
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Transurethral Microwave Thermotheraphy(TUMT) | Pertaining to through the urethra to apply heat theraphy(treatment)from micowaves to the prostate
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TransUrethral Resection(excision)of the Prostate(TUR or TURP) | Pertaining to through the urethra to cut back the prostate
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Prostatic Specific Antigen(PSA) | A blood test to detect a predisposition (tendency)for prostate malignancy
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Vesicul/o | Seminal vesicle(s)(FSU)
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The seminal vesicles create | Semen
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Prostatovesiculectomy | Excision of the prostate AND a seminal vesicle
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Vesiculectomy | Surgical removal of a seminal vesicle
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Prostatovesiculitis | Inflammation of the prostate gland AND a seminal vesicle
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Balan/o | Glans penis
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The glans penis is the | Enlarged distal portion(tip) of the penis
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Balanitis | Inflammation of the glans penis
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Balanocele | Herniation of the glans penis
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Balanoplasty | Surgical repair of the glans penis
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Balanorrhea | Purulent discharge(flow)from the glans penis
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Purulent refers to | Pus
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Balanorrhea is a sign of | Gonococci(GC)
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Gonococci(GC) causes | Gonorrhea
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Gonorrhea is a | Sexually Transmitted Disease(STD)AKA Sexually Transmitted Infection(STI)
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Genitalia(genitals) | Male OR female reproductive organs
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Scrotum | An elastic sac that surrounds the testicles(testes)
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Hydrocelectomy | Excision of a hydrocele
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A hydrocele is a | Collection of fluid in the scrotum
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Circumcision | The process of making a surgical incision around the prepuce
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The prepuce is | The foreskin
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Penile implant | A penile prosthesis
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A penile prosthesis is an | Artificial part used to correct Erectile Dyfunction(ED)
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Erectile Dysfunction(ED) | The inability to achieve OR maintain an erection AKA Impotence
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Flaccid | Limp
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Priapism | A condition of a persistent abnormal erection
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Motility | Ability to move
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Transrectal ultrasound | Using sound waves through the rectal wall to get an image of the prostate
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Artificial insemination | Introduction of semen AND spermatozoa into the uterus by artificial means
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Coitus | Physical union of male AND female genitalia AKA sexual intercourse OR copulation
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Condom | Prophylactic sheath used during coitus
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Prophylactic(prophylaxis)means | preventive OR protection
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Ejaculation | Ejection of semen AND/OR spermatozoa from the male urethral opening (meatus,orifice OR os)
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Orgasm | Climax of sexual stimulation
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Puberty | Age when secondary sexual characteristics develop
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Male secondary sexual characteristics include: | 1.)Facial body,AND pubic hair
2.)Deeper voice
3.)Superior torso development
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Female secondary sexual characteristics include: | 1.)Breast AND pelvic development
2.)Axillary,body,AND pubic hair
3.)Menses(menstruation)
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Phimosis | An abnormal condition of narrowing (stenosis)of the preputial orifice(os OR meatus)
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Epispadia | The urethral orifice is on the topside (dorsal side) of the penis
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Hypospadia | The urethral meatus is on the underside (ventral side)of the penis
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