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Chapter 5 Vocabulary

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Term
Definition
What is the significance of Hispaniola?   It is the sight of the first Spanish colony in the Americas.  
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Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand were the rulers of   Spain  
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Christopher Columbus believed that   the earth was round, he could reach Asia by sailing west from Europe, he had landed in the Indies.  
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Which of the following best describes an expedition?   a journey undertaken by a group of people with a definite purpose  
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Why is Santo Domingo considered the first permanent colony in the Americas?   It was the first place claimed for and controlled by a distant government.  
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conquistador   general term for a Spanish explorer who searched for wealth and land in the Americas  
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commission   to grant the power or authority to carry out a specific task  
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missionary   one who is sent to do religious or charitable work in a territory or foreign country  
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Cortes   founded the city of Veracruz; seized the city of Tenochtitlan and renamed it to the city of Mexico  
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viceroy   governor of a colony who rules in the name of the king  
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mission   a settlement founded to spread Christianity to people of an area  
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Cabeza de Vaca   one of four survivors of the Narvaez expedition; returned to Mexico and then to Spain and spoke about seven cities of gold  
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pueblo   Native American village of houses built of adobe  
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De Soto   explored parts of the Southeast in his search for Cibola and reached the Mississippi river  
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Coronado   explored areas of present-day New Mexico, Texas and Kansas in his search for Cibola  
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friar   person belonging to one of the religious brotherhoods of the Roman Catholic Church  
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Narvaez   granted the land of Florida by the King of Spain; drowned at sea while attempting to reach Mexico  
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