General Chemistry
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Matter | Anything that has mass and takes up space.
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| Volume | the measure of the size of a body or region in three-dimensional space
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| Meniscus | the curve at a liquid's surface by which one measures the volume of the liquid
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| Mass | a measure of the amount of matter in an object
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| Weight | the measure of the gravitational force exerted on an object
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| Inertia | the tendency of an object to resist being moved
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| Physical property | characteristic of a substance that does not involve a chemical change, such as density, color, hardness
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| Chemical property | a property of matter that describes a substance's ability to participate in chemical reactions
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| Chemical change | occurs when one or more substances change into entirely new substances with different properties
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| Physical change | a change of matter from one form to another without changing its chemical properties
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| States of Matter | the physical forms of matter, which include solid, liquid, and gas
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| Solid | the state of matter that has a definite shape and definite volume
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| Liquid | the state of matter that has a definite volume, but no definite shape; takes on the shape of its container
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| Gas | the state of matter that has no definite shape and no definite volume
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| Change of State | the change of a substance from one physical state to another
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| Surface tension | the force that acts on the particles at the surface of a liquid
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| Viscosity | the resistance of a liquid (or gas) to flow
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| Melting | the change of state where a solid becomes a liquid by adding heat
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| Evaporation | the change of state where a liquid becomes a gas
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| Condensation | the change of state from a gas to a liquid
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| Sublimation | the change of state from a solid directly to a gas
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| Element | a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means
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| Metal | an element that is shiny and is a good conductor of heat and electricity
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| Nonmetal | an element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
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| Metalloid | an element that has properties of both metals and nonmetals
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| Compound | a substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements chemically combined
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| Mixture | a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically
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| Solution | a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances uniformly dispersed throughout a single phase
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| Solute | in a solution, the substance that dissolves in the solvent
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| Solvent | in a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves
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| Periodic | describes something that occurs or repeats at regular intervals
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| Period | a horizontal (across) row of elements in the periodic table
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| Group | a vertical (up and down) column in the periodic table
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| Atom | smallest unit of matter
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| Electron | negatively charged particle surrounding the nucleus of an atom
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| Proton | positively particle in the nucleus of an atom
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| Neutron | neutrally charged particle in the nucleus of an atom
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
tudivaughan
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