head & neck
Help!
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| cervical vertebrae | first 7 vertebrae
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| ptosis | sinking of an organ (eyeball)
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| Cushing's Syndrome | very round, swollen face
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| acromegaly | secretion of growth hormone throughout life = large features (nose, mouth), long face
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| diplopia | double vision
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| bulbar conjunctiva | smooth, shiny, clear covering over eyeball
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| pupil diameter | 3-6mm; bilaterally
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| sclera | "white" part of eye
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| palpebral fissure | distance from upper to lower eyelids
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| palpebral conjunctiva | pink covering over inside of eyelids
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| lacrimal apparatus | tear ducts
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| Snellen Chart test | visual acuity; 20 ft, read letters
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| myopia | near sighted
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| presbyopia | far sighted
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| confrontation test | visual fields (peripheral vision) 6 angles
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| Accomodation to light test | pupillary reaction, direct & consensual
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| Near accomodation test | look far away then look at pen 10cm away; constriction w/ near effort
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| Convergence Test | make eyes cross
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| EOMs, positions test | 6 cardinal fields of gaze
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| EOMs, corneal light reflex | shine light at face; reflection should be in same spot for both eyes
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| EOMs, cover test | cover one eye, ask pt to focus, remove cover, both eyes should be looking at the object of focus
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| tragus | little tab anterior of ear canal, medial to nose
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| auricle/pinna | entire external ear
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| helix | outer rim of external ear (cartilage)
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| tinnitus | ringing in ears
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| vertigo | unequalibrium
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| pain with tragus palpation | sign of middle ear infection
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| otosclerosis | hearing loss from hardening of foot plate of stapes to become fixed; motor hearing loss, exposure to loud noise
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| presbycusis | hearing loss in aging from sensorineural loss, slow progression
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| epistaxis | bloody nose
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| rhinorrhea | runny nose
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| tonsil gradation | 1+ present, 2+ halfway to uvula, 3+ touching uvula, 4+ touching each other
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| cervical lymph nodes | *preauricular
*postauricular
*occipital
*submental
*sublingual
*tonsillar, jugulodigastric (TMJ)
*superficial cervical
*deep chain cervical
*posterior cervical
*supraclavicular
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| smooth/soft/moveable lymph node | sign of infection
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| rough/hard/fixed position lymph node | sign of cancer
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
allisonfay