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chapter 1 vocblary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
geography   the study of the earth surface and the processes  
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gis   a geographic information system  
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absolute location   the position on the earth in which a place can be found  
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hemisphere   a half of the earth;the equator divides the northern and southern  
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relative location   the position of a place in relation to another place  
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character of a place   the physical and human characteristics that help to distinguish  
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perception   a viewpoint that is influenced by ones own cultures  
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formal region   a group of places that have similar attributes  
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functional region   a group of places connected by movement  
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perceptual region   a group of places that is defined by peoples feelings  
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core   the earths center  
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mantle   a thick layer of mostly solid rock  
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crust   the solid ,rocky surface layer  
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lithosphere   the surface features of the earth  
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atmosshere   the layer of gases  
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hydrosphere   the water contained in oceans  
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biosphere   the world of plants animals and others living things  
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continent   any of the seven large land masses of the earths  
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relief   the differences the in elevation  
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plate tectonics   the theory that the earth's outer shell is composed of a number of large plates  
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continental drift theory   the idea that continents slowly shifts their position  
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ring of fire   a ring of volcanic mountains  
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weathering   the chemical process by which rock  
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mechanical weathering   the actual breaking up or physical weakening of a rock  
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chemical weatherring   the process by which the actual chemical structure  
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acid rain   rain whose high concentration of chemicals  
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erosion   the movement of weathered materials  
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sediment   particles of soil and rock  
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loess   fine-grained, minerals-rich loam, dust  
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glacier   a huge , slow-moving mass of snow and ice  
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moraine   a ridge like mass of rock  
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weather   the condition of the bottom layer of the earth.  
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climate   the term used for the weather  
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rotation   the spinning motion of the earth  
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revolution   one complete orbit of the earth around the sun  
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solstice   either of the two times a year when the sun appears overhead the tropic cancer  
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equinox   either of the two times each year  
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precipitation   all the forms of water that falls to the earth  
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front   the boundary between two masses of air that differ in density  
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continental climate   the type of climate found in northern hemisphere  
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ecosystem   the interaction of a plant life  
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biome   the term used to describe a major type of ecosystem  
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deciduous   leaf-shedding; of a type tree that sheds  
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coniferous   cone-bearing type of tree  
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chaparral   A type of natural vegetation  
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savanna   a tropical grassland with scattered trees  
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herbivore   a plant eater  
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carnuvore   am meat eater  
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prairie   A temperate grassland  
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tundra   A dry, treeless plain where temperatures are always cool or cold  
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permaforst   A layer of soil just below the earth's surface  
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Created by: christopher shaw
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