Chemistry
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Properties of water | Good solvent; high heat capacity; ice floats; strong cohesion and surface tension; strong adhesion.
🗑
|
||||
| monosaccharide | simplest carbohydrate, single sugar molecule,
🗑
|
||||
| formula for glucose | C6H12O6
🗑
|
||||
| disaccharide | two sugars w/ glycosidic linkage
🗑
|
||||
| glucose+fructose | sucrose
🗑
|
||||
| glucose+galactose | lactose
🗑
|
||||
| glucose+glucose | maltose
🗑
|
||||
| hydroxyl | alcohols--polar, hydrophilic
🗑
|
||||
| carboxyl | carboxyl acids--polar, hydrophilic, weak acid
🗑
|
||||
| amino | amines--polar, hydrophilic, weak base
🗑
|
||||
| phosphate | organic phosphates--polar, hydrophilic, acid
🗑
|
||||
| carbonyl | ketones--polar, hydrophilic
🗑
|
||||
| carbonyl+H | aldehydes--polar, hydrophilic
🗑
|
||||
| methyl | nonpolar, hydrophobic
🗑
|
||||
| polysaccharide | series of monosaccharides
🗑
|
||||
| starch | polymer of alpha glucose energy storage in plants
🗑
|
||||
| glycogen | polymer of alpha glucose energy sotrage in animals
🗑
|
||||
| cellulose | beta glucose polymer--structure in plants
🗑
|
||||
| chitin | beta glucose polymer with nitrogen groups--structure in fungus and insect exoskeletons
🗑
|
||||
| Triglycerides | fats and oils, three fatty acids attacked to a glycerol molecule
🗑
|
||||
| phospholipid | two fatty acids and a phosphate group attacked to a glycerol molecule
🗑
|
||||
| amphipathic molecule | has one side hydrophilic and the other hydrophobic
🗑
|
||||
| types of proteins | structural; storage; transport; defensive; enzymes;
🗑
|
||||
| steroid | four carbon rings, three are hexagons, one pentagon
🗑
|
||||
| primary protein structure | order of amino acids
🗑
|
||||
| secondary protein structure | 3d shape which results from hydrogen bonding between amino and carboxyl groups of adjacent amino acids
🗑
|
||||
| tertiary protein structure | additional 3d strucutre due to other bonding factors
🗑
|
||||
| quaternary structure | when a protein is assembled from multiple polypeptide chains
🗑
|
||||
| deoxyribose | a five carbon sugar
🗑
|
||||
| elements of a nucleotide | nitrogen base; deoxyribose; phosphate group
🗑
|
||||
| pyrimidines | single-ring bases--Cytsine and Thymine
🗑
|
||||
| purines | double ring bases--Adenine and Guanine
🗑
|
||||
| RNA differes from DNA by: | ribose instead of deoxyribose; Uracil instead of thymine; RNA is single stranded
🗑
|
||||
| catabolism | breakdown of substances
🗑
|
||||
| anabolism | synthesis of substances
🗑
|
||||
| Cofactor | a non-protein molecule that assists enzymes
🗑
|
||||
| holoenzyme | an enzyme bonded with a cofactor
🗑
|
||||
| Coenzyme | an organic cofactor
🗑
|
||||
| allosteric enzymes | have a binding site for the substrate as well as one for the allosteric inhibitor which shuts the enzyme down
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
samft98c
Popular Biology sets