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Math Vocabulary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Conjecture   A statement believed to be true (2-4-6-_-_-_)  
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Power   A number produced by raising a base to an exponent (2x2x2x2=16)  
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Exponent   The number that indicates how many times the base is used (2x2x2x2=2*=16)  
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Base   When a number is raised to a power, the number that is used as a factor (2*, it is the 2)  
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Scientific notation   A method of writing very large or very small numbers (17,900,000=1.79 x 10* {*=7})  
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Numerical expression   An expression that contains only numbers and operations  
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Order of operations   A rule for evaluating expressions: first perform the operations in parentheses, then compute powers and roots, then pform all multiplication and division from left to right, then perform all addition and subtraction from left to right  
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Commutative property   You can add numbers in any order and multiply numbers in any order  
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Associative property   When you add or multiply, you can group the numbers together in any combination  
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Identity property   The sum of zero and any number is the number; the product of 1 and any number is the number  
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Distributive property   For all real numbers, you can multiply numbers mentally by breaking apart one of the Numbers and writing it as a sum or difference.  
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Variable   A symbol used to represent a quantity that can change  
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Constant   A quantity that cannot change  
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Algebraic expression   Consists of at least one variable  
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Evaluate   Substitute a number for the variable  
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Term   Can be a number, a variable, or a product of numbers and variables  
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Coefficient   Number that is multiplied by a variable  
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Equation   Mathematical statement that two expressions are equal in value  
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Solutiion   Value or values that make it true  
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Addition property of equality   You can add the same amount to both sides of an equation and the statement will still be true  
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Inverse operations   Operations that undo each other  
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Subtraction property of equality   You can subtract the same amount from both sides of an equation and the statement will still be true  
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Mutiplication property of equality   You can multiply both sides of an equation by the same number and the statement will still be true  
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Division property of equality   You can divide both sides of an equation by the same nonzero number and the statement will still be true  
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Created by: beth2244
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