Exam 18: Somatoform and Eating Disorders
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Psychosomatic Illness | A physical disorder arising as a result of a psychological trigger, “It’s all in your head.”
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| Psychophysical Illness | Addresses the stress-related problems that have the potential to result in physical signs and symptoms.
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| Psychophysiologic disorders are thought to have | emotional basis, manifested as physical illness
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| Somatization (Somatoform disorder or Briquet’s syndrome): | A disorder whose typical characteristics are recurrent, multiple, physical complaints and symptoms for which there is no organic cause.
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| Anorexia Nervosa | A severe form of self-starvation that potentially leads to death.
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| Anorexia Nervosa: Occurence | 2) Occurs predominantly in adolescent girls of above-average intelligence
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| Anorexia Nervosa: Pyschosocial | 3) Includes an intense fear of obesity, bizarre attitudes toward food and a disturbed self-image.
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| Bulimia Nervosa (Bingeing) | 1) Episodes of over eating followed by purging through induced vomiting, laxatives, diuretics, fasting, vigorous exercise
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| Bulimia Nervosa (Bingeing): Occurence | 2) Occurs in white females of high school age, middle to upper class and well educated
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| Bulimia Nervosa (Bingeing): Symptoms | Feelings of low self-esteem, lack of control and guilt.
Anxiety and depression are also components of this disorder.
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| Bulimia Nervosa (Bingeing): Physical Signs | Hoarseness
Esophagitis
Dental erosion (primarily the front teeth)
Palate lacerations
Complaints of weakness and fatigue
Electrolyte imbalance
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| Bulimia Nervosa (Bingeing): Pharmacological Management | fluoxetine (Prozac) and sertraline (Zoloft)
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